Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes
Raman spectroscopy is one of the most used biodetection techniques. However, its usability is hampered in the case of low concentrated substances because of the weak intensity of the Raman signal. To overcome this limitation, the use of drop coating deposition Raman spectroscopy (DCDRS), in which th...
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oai:doaj.org-article:d5c740977aaa43d1aa8741fef615bb352021-11-25T18:49:28ZNanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes10.3390/polym132240232073-4360https://doaj.org/article/d5c740977aaa43d1aa8741fef615bb352021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/4023https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Raman spectroscopy is one of the most used biodetection techniques. However, its usability is hampered in the case of low concentrated substances because of the weak intensity of the Raman signal. To overcome this limitation, the use of drop coating deposition Raman spectroscopy (DCDRS), in which the liquid samples are allowed to dry into well-defined patterns where the non-volatile solutes are highly concentrated, is appropriate. This significantly improves the Raman sensitivity when compared to the conventional Raman signal from solution/suspension. As DCDRS performance strongly depends on the wetting properties of substrates, we demonstrate here that the smooth hydrophobic plasma polymerized fluorocarbon films prepared by magnetron sputtering (contact angle 108°) are well-suited for the DCDRS detection of liposomes. Furthermore, it was proved that even better improvement of the Raman signal might be achieved if the plasma polymer surfaces are roughened. In this case, 100% higher intensities of Raman signal are observed in comparison with smooth fluorocarbon films. As it is shown, this effect, which has no influence on the profile of Raman spectra, is connected with the increased hydrophobicity of nanostructured fluorocarbon films. This results in the formation of dried liposomal deposits with smaller diameters and higher preconcentration of liposomes.Alžbeta KuižováAnna KuzminovaOndřej KyliánEva KočišováMDPI AGarticledrop coating deposition Raman spectroscopyDCDRSplasma polymersliposomesnanostructured surfaceswettabilityOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 4023, p 4023 (2021) |
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drop coating deposition Raman spectroscopy DCDRS plasma polymers liposomes nanostructured surfaces wettability Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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drop coating deposition Raman spectroscopy DCDRS plasma polymers liposomes nanostructured surfaces wettability Organic chemistry QD241-441 Alžbeta Kuižová Anna Kuzminova Ondřej Kylián Eva Kočišová Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes |
description |
Raman spectroscopy is one of the most used biodetection techniques. However, its usability is hampered in the case of low concentrated substances because of the weak intensity of the Raman signal. To overcome this limitation, the use of drop coating deposition Raman spectroscopy (DCDRS), in which the liquid samples are allowed to dry into well-defined patterns where the non-volatile solutes are highly concentrated, is appropriate. This significantly improves the Raman sensitivity when compared to the conventional Raman signal from solution/suspension. As DCDRS performance strongly depends on the wetting properties of substrates, we demonstrate here that the smooth hydrophobic plasma polymerized fluorocarbon films prepared by magnetron sputtering (contact angle 108°) are well-suited for the DCDRS detection of liposomes. Furthermore, it was proved that even better improvement of the Raman signal might be achieved if the plasma polymer surfaces are roughened. In this case, 100% higher intensities of Raman signal are observed in comparison with smooth fluorocarbon films. As it is shown, this effect, which has no influence on the profile of Raman spectra, is connected with the increased hydrophobicity of nanostructured fluorocarbon films. This results in the formation of dried liposomal deposits with smaller diameters and higher preconcentration of liposomes. |
format |
article |
author |
Alžbeta Kuižová Anna Kuzminova Ondřej Kylián Eva Kočišová |
author_facet |
Alžbeta Kuižová Anna Kuzminova Ondřej Kylián Eva Kočišová |
author_sort |
Alžbeta Kuižová |
title |
Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes |
title_short |
Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes |
title_full |
Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes |
title_fullStr |
Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nanostructured Plasma Polymerized Fluorocarbon Films for Drop Coating Deposition Raman Spectroscopy (DCDRS) of Liposomes |
title_sort |
nanostructured plasma polymerized fluorocarbon films for drop coating deposition raman spectroscopy (dcdrs) of liposomes |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d5c740977aaa43d1aa8741fef615bb35 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718410680472698880 |