DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES

In this study UV-VIS spectrophotometer and CM 700 D spectrophotometer - KONICA MINOLTA Colorimeter (CieLab Method) were used to investigate the anthocyanins content and color of three Romanian red wines. The samples were purchased from three different Romanian vineyards located in different regions...

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Autores principales: Cristina GHINEA, Ana LEAHU, Florin URSACHE
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Publicado: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d5c9341f184f4929a0abc847964a87c2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d5c9341f184f4929a0abc847964a87c22021-12-02T19:27:32ZDETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES2068-66092559-6381https://doaj.org/article/d5c9341f184f4929a0abc847964a87c22019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.fia.usv.ro/fiajournal/index.php/FENS/article/view/654/607https://doaj.org/toc/2068-6609https://doaj.org/toc/2559-6381In this study UV-VIS spectrophotometer and CM 700 D spectrophotometer - KONICA MINOLTA Colorimeter (CieLab Method) were used to investigate the anthocyanins content and color of three Romanian red wines. The samples were purchased from three different Romanian vineyards located in different regions of the country (South East Development Region (SEDR), South-Muntenia Development Region (SMDR) and South West Oltenia Development Region (SWODR)). In total, nine samples of red wine Feteasca Neagra, Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, the harvest of 2012, were analyzed. During this study chromatic parameters as L *, a *, b *, C * and H0 were determined. The degree of brightness is indicated by the L * parameter and according to our results it is between 0.27 (darkest) for Merlot wine from the Vineyard located in South West Oltenia Development Region and 15.48 for the Feteasca Neagra wine from the Vineyard located in South-Muntenia Development Region. The results showed that chromatic parameter a, located on the color coordinate red-green, has values ranging from -0.09 (Feteasca Neagra from SMDR) and 1.47 (Cabernet Sauvignon from SMDR). The highest total anthocyanins content of the Feteasca Neagra wine was recorded in the vineyard located in the SWODR (251 mg/L), followed by the vineyard located in the SEDR, and the lowest content (97 mg/L) was recorded for the wine from the vineyard located in the SMDR. Feteasca Neagra, Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines have different anthocyanins content from one vineyard to another, demonstrating that the variation of anthocyanins and implicitly variation in wine color is influenced by pedo-climatic conditions in the area, cultivated varieties and vinification technology applied.Cristina GHINEAAna LEAHUFlorin URSACHEStefan cel Mare University of Suceavaarticleanthocyaninscielab methodred winevinificationFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood and Environment Safety, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 150-155 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anthocyanins
cielab method
red wine
vinification
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle anthocyanins
cielab method
red wine
vinification
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Cristina GHINEA
Ana LEAHU
Florin URSACHE
DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES
description In this study UV-VIS spectrophotometer and CM 700 D spectrophotometer - KONICA MINOLTA Colorimeter (CieLab Method) were used to investigate the anthocyanins content and color of three Romanian red wines. The samples were purchased from three different Romanian vineyards located in different regions of the country (South East Development Region (SEDR), South-Muntenia Development Region (SMDR) and South West Oltenia Development Region (SWODR)). In total, nine samples of red wine Feteasca Neagra, Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, the harvest of 2012, were analyzed. During this study chromatic parameters as L *, a *, b *, C * and H0 were determined. The degree of brightness is indicated by the L * parameter and according to our results it is between 0.27 (darkest) for Merlot wine from the Vineyard located in South West Oltenia Development Region and 15.48 for the Feteasca Neagra wine from the Vineyard located in South-Muntenia Development Region. The results showed that chromatic parameter a, located on the color coordinate red-green, has values ranging from -0.09 (Feteasca Neagra from SMDR) and 1.47 (Cabernet Sauvignon from SMDR). The highest total anthocyanins content of the Feteasca Neagra wine was recorded in the vineyard located in the SWODR (251 mg/L), followed by the vineyard located in the SEDR, and the lowest content (97 mg/L) was recorded for the wine from the vineyard located in the SMDR. Feteasca Neagra, Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines have different anthocyanins content from one vineyard to another, demonstrating that the variation of anthocyanins and implicitly variation in wine color is influenced by pedo-climatic conditions in the area, cultivated varieties and vinification technology applied.
format article
author Cristina GHINEA
Ana LEAHU
Florin URSACHE
author_facet Cristina GHINEA
Ana LEAHU
Florin URSACHE
author_sort Cristina GHINEA
title DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES
title_short DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES
title_full DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF COLOR AND ANTHOCYANINS IN THREE ROMANIAN RED WINES
title_sort determination of color and anthocyanins in three romanian red wines
publisher Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/d5c9341f184f4929a0abc847964a87c2
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinaghinea determinationofcolorandanthocyaninsinthreeromanianredwines
AT analeahu determinationofcolorandanthocyaninsinthreeromanianredwines
AT florinursache determinationofcolorandanthocyaninsinthreeromanianredwines
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