Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling

Abstract Most numerical simulation studies have focused on the effect of homogenous wettability on fluid flow dynamics; however, most rocks display spatially heterogeneous wettability. Therefore, we have used direct numerical simulations (DNS) to investigate wettability heterogeneity at pore-scale....

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Autores principales: Amir Jahanbakhsh, Omid Shahrokhi, M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d5d517e112f0454caa5ca1c30ac576fa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d5d517e112f0454caa5ca1c30ac576fa2021-12-02T17:19:15ZUnderstanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling10.1038/s41598-021-97169-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d5d517e112f0454caa5ca1c30ac576fa2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97169-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Most numerical simulation studies have focused on the effect of homogenous wettability on fluid flow dynamics; however, most rocks display spatially heterogeneous wettability. Therefore, we have used direct numerical simulations (DNS) to investigate wettability heterogeneity at pore-scale. We have built a quasi-3D pore-scale model and simulated two-phase flow in a homogenous porous media with homogenous and heterogeneous wettability distributions. Five different heterogeneous wettability patterns were used in this study. We observed that heterogenous wettability significantly affects the evolution of fluid interface, trapped saturation, and displacement patterns. Wettability heterogeneity results in fingering and specific trapping patterns which do not follow the flow behaviour characteristic of a porous medium with homogenous wettability. This flow behaviour indicates a different flow regime that cannot be estimated using homogenous wettability distributions represented by an average contact angle. Moreover, our simulation results show that certain spatial configurations of wettability heterogeneity at the microscale, e.g. being perpendicular to the flow direction, may assist the stability of the displacement and delay the breakthrough time. In contrast, other configurations such as being parallel to the flow direction promote flow instability for the same pore-scale geometry.Amir JahanbakhshOmid ShahrokhiM. Mercedes Maroto-ValerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Amir Jahanbakhsh
Omid Shahrokhi
M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer
Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling
description Abstract Most numerical simulation studies have focused on the effect of homogenous wettability on fluid flow dynamics; however, most rocks display spatially heterogeneous wettability. Therefore, we have used direct numerical simulations (DNS) to investigate wettability heterogeneity at pore-scale. We have built a quasi-3D pore-scale model and simulated two-phase flow in a homogenous porous media with homogenous and heterogeneous wettability distributions. Five different heterogeneous wettability patterns were used in this study. We observed that heterogenous wettability significantly affects the evolution of fluid interface, trapped saturation, and displacement patterns. Wettability heterogeneity results in fingering and specific trapping patterns which do not follow the flow behaviour characteristic of a porous medium with homogenous wettability. This flow behaviour indicates a different flow regime that cannot be estimated using homogenous wettability distributions represented by an average contact angle. Moreover, our simulation results show that certain spatial configurations of wettability heterogeneity at the microscale, e.g. being perpendicular to the flow direction, may assist the stability of the displacement and delay the breakthrough time. In contrast, other configurations such as being parallel to the flow direction promote flow instability for the same pore-scale geometry.
format article
author Amir Jahanbakhsh
Omid Shahrokhi
M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer
author_facet Amir Jahanbakhsh
Omid Shahrokhi
M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer
author_sort Amir Jahanbakhsh
title Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling
title_short Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling
title_full Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling
title_fullStr Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3D pore-scale modelling
title_sort understanding the role of wettability distribution on pore-filling and displacement patterns in a homogeneous structure via quasi 3d pore-scale modelling
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d5d517e112f0454caa5ca1c30ac576fa
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AT omidshahrokhi understandingtheroleofwettabilitydistributiononporefillinganddisplacementpatternsinahomogeneousstructureviaquasi3dporescalemodelling
AT mmercedesmarotovaler understandingtheroleofwettabilitydistributiononporefillinganddisplacementpatternsinahomogeneousstructureviaquasi3dporescalemodelling
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