Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes

Abstract Silicon (Si) has attracted substantial attention because of its beneficial effect on plants during abiotic stress, including stress due to arsenic (As). We here report that priming rice seeds with As and Si together, helped the plant to sustain As stress for longer period. We examined Si in...

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Autores principales: Ehasanullah Khan, Meetu Gupta
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d5fa6162a71f45af82e1c28a52fb897d2021-12-02T15:07:49ZArsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes10.1038/s41598-018-28712-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d5fa6162a71f45af82e1c28a52fb897d2018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28712-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Silicon (Si) has attracted substantial attention because of its beneficial effect on plants during abiotic stress, including stress due to arsenic (As). We here report that priming rice seeds with As and Si together, helped the plant to sustain As stress for longer period. We examined Si induced tolerance against As in rice seedlings at short (7 d) and long (15 d) exposure periods under As(III) and Si treatments since their germinating stage. Results showed that the expression of As(III) transporter genes OsLsi1, OsLsi2 and OsLsi6 was more in As(III) + Si treatment as compared to control and Si treatment, but lower than As(III) alone treatments. The gene expression was maximum in shoot and root at 15 d over 7 d under both As(III) and As(III) + Si treatment, which ultimately leads to decreased accumulation of As in the presence of Si. Morphological characters, antioxidant capacity, oxidative stress marker (MDA), stress modulators (cysteine, proline), and enzymes related with ascorbate-glutathione cycle significantly altered during As(III) + Si treatment at both exposure periods. Further, macro and micronutrient contents also improved with Si, and differentially regulated 12 key genes (NR, NiR, AMT, NR, GS, GOGAT, PT, PHT1, PHT2, APase, KAT1 and HAK10) related with NPK transport and utilization. Results highlight that Si priming of seeds along with As(III) influences growth positively of As-stressed rice.Ehasanullah KhanMeetu GuptaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ehasanullah Khan
Meetu Gupta
Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
description Abstract Silicon (Si) has attracted substantial attention because of its beneficial effect on plants during abiotic stress, including stress due to arsenic (As). We here report that priming rice seeds with As and Si together, helped the plant to sustain As stress for longer period. We examined Si induced tolerance against As in rice seedlings at short (7 d) and long (15 d) exposure periods under As(III) and Si treatments since their germinating stage. Results showed that the expression of As(III) transporter genes OsLsi1, OsLsi2 and OsLsi6 was more in As(III) + Si treatment as compared to control and Si treatment, but lower than As(III) alone treatments. The gene expression was maximum in shoot and root at 15 d over 7 d under both As(III) and As(III) + Si treatment, which ultimately leads to decreased accumulation of As in the presence of Si. Morphological characters, antioxidant capacity, oxidative stress marker (MDA), stress modulators (cysteine, proline), and enzymes related with ascorbate-glutathione cycle significantly altered during As(III) + Si treatment at both exposure periods. Further, macro and micronutrient contents also improved with Si, and differentially regulated 12 key genes (NR, NiR, AMT, NR, GS, GOGAT, PT, PHT1, PHT2, APase, KAT1 and HAK10) related with NPK transport and utilization. Results highlight that Si priming of seeds along with As(III) influences growth positively of As-stressed rice.
format article
author Ehasanullah Khan
Meetu Gupta
author_facet Ehasanullah Khan
Meetu Gupta
author_sort Ehasanullah Khan
title Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
title_short Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
title_full Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
title_fullStr Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
title_full_unstemmed Arsenic–silicon priming of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of Lsi-1, Lsi-2, Lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
title_sort arsenic–silicon priming of rice (oryza sativa l.) seeds influence mineral nutrient uptake and biochemical responses through modulation of lsi-1, lsi-2, lsi-6 and nutrient transporter genes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/d5fa6162a71f45af82e1c28a52fb897d
work_keys_str_mv AT ehasanullahkhan arsenicsiliconprimingofriceoryzasativalseedsinfluencemineralnutrientuptakeandbiochemicalresponsesthroughmodulationoflsi1lsi2lsi6andnutrienttransportergenes
AT meetugupta arsenicsiliconprimingofriceoryzasativalseedsinfluencemineralnutrientuptakeandbiochemicalresponsesthroughmodulationoflsi1lsi2lsi6andnutrienttransportergenes
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