Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth

This study aims to examine the determinants of workers’ remittances and their impact on economic growth in Yemen. Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test to co-integration and error correction model (ECM) were applied on data covering the period from 1990 to 2014. According to the model of...

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Autores principales: Essa A. Alhannom, Ghaleb S. Mushabeb
Formato: article
Lenguaje:AR
EN
Publicado: Ziane Achour University of Djelfa 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d607eb00a4c041b4a6be3523d2bb083b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d607eb00a4c041b4a6be3523d2bb083b2021-12-02T15:12:48ZWorkers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth2676-184X2710-885610.48100/merj.2021.157https://doaj.org/article/d607eb00a4c041b4a6be3523d2bb083b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mer-j.com/merj/index.php/merj/article/view/157https://doaj.org/toc/2676-184Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2710-8856This study aims to examine the determinants of workers’ remittances and their impact on economic growth in Yemen. Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test to co-integration and error correction model (ECM) were applied on data covering the period from 1990 to 2014. According to the model of remittances determinants, workers’ remittances in Yemen respond to the macroeconomic conditions of both the home and host countries. It is found that, in the long-run, migrant stock and income level at the host countries are positively and strongly influence remittances level, with a feeble impact of domestic inflation rates. The effect of the home country’s income seems to be positive but insignificant in explaining the behavior of remittances level. The model of economic growth suggests that, in the long-run,  the impact of workers’ remittances appears to be positive and moderate with positive and stronger influences observed for financial development and official development assistance. Accordingly, it is recommended that a lesser weight should be given to remittances in the strategic planning process, taking into consideration the increasing potentials of the conditions in the neighboring host countries to be changed. In addition, using remittances as a means of economic growth can be enhanced by encouraging migrants to direct their savings towards productive investment activities, and via formal channels.Essa A. AlhannomGhaleb S. MushabebZiane Achour University of Djelfaarticleremittanceseconomic growthtime series analysisSocial SciencesHCommerceHF1-6182ARENمجلة بحوث الإدارة والاقتصاد, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 41-62 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language AR
EN
topic remittances
economic growth
time series analysis
Social Sciences
H
Commerce
HF1-6182
spellingShingle remittances
economic growth
time series analysis
Social Sciences
H
Commerce
HF1-6182
Essa A. Alhannom
Ghaleb S. Mushabeb
Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth
description This study aims to examine the determinants of workers’ remittances and their impact on economic growth in Yemen. Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test to co-integration and error correction model (ECM) were applied on data covering the period from 1990 to 2014. According to the model of remittances determinants, workers’ remittances in Yemen respond to the macroeconomic conditions of both the home and host countries. It is found that, in the long-run, migrant stock and income level at the host countries are positively and strongly influence remittances level, with a feeble impact of domestic inflation rates. The effect of the home country’s income seems to be positive but insignificant in explaining the behavior of remittances level. The model of economic growth suggests that, in the long-run,  the impact of workers’ remittances appears to be positive and moderate with positive and stronger influences observed for financial development and official development assistance. Accordingly, it is recommended that a lesser weight should be given to remittances in the strategic planning process, taking into consideration the increasing potentials of the conditions in the neighboring host countries to be changed. In addition, using remittances as a means of economic growth can be enhanced by encouraging migrants to direct their savings towards productive investment activities, and via formal channels.
format article
author Essa A. Alhannom
Ghaleb S. Mushabeb
author_facet Essa A. Alhannom
Ghaleb S. Mushabeb
author_sort Essa A. Alhannom
title Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth
title_short Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth
title_full Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth
title_fullStr Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth
title_full_unstemmed Workers’ Remittances in Yemen: Macroeconomic Determinants and Impact on Economic Growth
title_sort workers’ remittances in yemen: macroeconomic determinants and impact on economic growth
publisher Ziane Achour University of Djelfa
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d607eb00a4c041b4a6be3523d2bb083b
work_keys_str_mv AT essaaalhannom workersremittancesinyemenmacroeconomicdeterminantsandimpactoneconomicgrowth
AT ghalebsmushabeb workersremittancesinyemenmacroeconomicdeterminantsandimpactoneconomicgrowth
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