A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.

Except cells circulating in the bloodstream, most cells in vertebrates are adherent. Studying the repercussions of adherence per se in cell physiology is thus very difficult to carry out, although it plays an important role in cancer biology, e.g. in the metastasis process. In order to study how adh...

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Autores principales: Sacnite Ramirez Rios, Anaelle Torres, Hélène Diemer, Véronique Collin-Faure, Sarah Cianférani, Laurence Lafanechère, Thierry Rabilloud
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d63958df8ca14344aa756ed03b7a7839
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d63958df8ca14344aa756ed03b7a78392021-12-02T20:11:13ZA proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252450https://doaj.org/article/d63958df8ca14344aa756ed03b7a78392021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252450https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Except cells circulating in the bloodstream, most cells in vertebrates are adherent. Studying the repercussions of adherence per se in cell physiology is thus very difficult to carry out, although it plays an important role in cancer biology, e.g. in the metastasis process. In order to study how adherence impacts major cell functions, we used a murine macrophage cell line. Opposite to the monocyte/macrophage system, where adherence is associated with the acquisition of differentiated functions, these cells can be grown in both adherent or suspension conditions without altering their differentiated functions (phagocytosis and inflammation signaling). We used a proteomic approach to cover a large panel of proteins potentially modified by the adherence status. Targeted experiments were carried out to validate the proteomic results, e.g. on metabolic enzymes, mitochondrial and cytoskeletal proteins. The mitochondrial activity was increased in non-adherent cells compared with adherent cells, without differences in glucose consumption. Concerning the cytoskeleton, a rearrangement of the actin organization (filopodia vs sub-cortical network) and of the microtubule network were observed between adherent and non-adherent cells. Taken together, these data show the mechanisms at play for the modification of the cytoskeleton and also modifications of the metabolic activity between adherent and non-adherent cells.Sacnite Ramirez RiosAnaelle TorresHélène DiemerVéronique Collin-FaureSarah CianféraniLaurence LafanechèreThierry RabilloudPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0252450 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sacnite Ramirez Rios
Anaelle Torres
Hélène Diemer
Véronique Collin-Faure
Sarah Cianférani
Laurence Lafanechère
Thierry Rabilloud
A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.
description Except cells circulating in the bloodstream, most cells in vertebrates are adherent. Studying the repercussions of adherence per se in cell physiology is thus very difficult to carry out, although it plays an important role in cancer biology, e.g. in the metastasis process. In order to study how adherence impacts major cell functions, we used a murine macrophage cell line. Opposite to the monocyte/macrophage system, where adherence is associated with the acquisition of differentiated functions, these cells can be grown in both adherent or suspension conditions without altering their differentiated functions (phagocytosis and inflammation signaling). We used a proteomic approach to cover a large panel of proteins potentially modified by the adherence status. Targeted experiments were carried out to validate the proteomic results, e.g. on metabolic enzymes, mitochondrial and cytoskeletal proteins. The mitochondrial activity was increased in non-adherent cells compared with adherent cells, without differences in glucose consumption. Concerning the cytoskeleton, a rearrangement of the actin organization (filopodia vs sub-cortical network) and of the microtubule network were observed between adherent and non-adherent cells. Taken together, these data show the mechanisms at play for the modification of the cytoskeleton and also modifications of the metabolic activity between adherent and non-adherent cells.
format article
author Sacnite Ramirez Rios
Anaelle Torres
Hélène Diemer
Véronique Collin-Faure
Sarah Cianférani
Laurence Lafanechère
Thierry Rabilloud
author_facet Sacnite Ramirez Rios
Anaelle Torres
Hélène Diemer
Véronique Collin-Faure
Sarah Cianférani
Laurence Lafanechère
Thierry Rabilloud
author_sort Sacnite Ramirez Rios
title A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.
title_short A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.
title_full A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.
title_fullStr A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.
title_full_unstemmed A proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: The example of mouse macrophages.
title_sort proteomic-informed view of the changes induced by loss of cellular adherence: the example of mouse macrophages.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d63958df8ca14344aa756ed03b7a7839
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