Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer

Heart diseases are characterized as heterogeneous diseases comprising multiple subtypes. Early diagnosis and prognosis of heart disease are essential to facilitate the clinical management of patients. In this research, a new computational model for predicting early heart disease is proposed. The pre...

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Autores principales: Abdulaziz Albahr, Marwan Albahar, Mohammed Thanoon, Muhammad Binsawad
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d63c42a5aa5646a08e6b4affc0bc2394
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d63c42a5aa5646a08e6b4affc0bc23942021-11-22T01:11:03ZComputational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer1687-527310.1155/2021/8628335https://doaj.org/article/d63c42a5aa5646a08e6b4affc0bc23942021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8628335https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5273Heart diseases are characterized as heterogeneous diseases comprising multiple subtypes. Early diagnosis and prognosis of heart disease are essential to facilitate the clinical management of patients. In this research, a new computational model for predicting early heart disease is proposed. The predictive model is embedded in a new regularization based on decaying the weights according to the weight matrices’ standard deviation and comparing the results against its parents (RSD-ANN). The performance of RSD-ANN is far better than that of the existing methods. Based on our experiments, the average validation accuracy computed was 96.30% using either the tenfold cross-validation or holdout method.Abdulaziz AlbahrMarwan AlbaharMohammed ThanoonMuhammad BinsawadHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENComputational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Abdulaziz Albahr
Marwan Albahar
Mohammed Thanoon
Muhammad Binsawad
Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer
description Heart diseases are characterized as heterogeneous diseases comprising multiple subtypes. Early diagnosis and prognosis of heart disease are essential to facilitate the clinical management of patients. In this research, a new computational model for predicting early heart disease is proposed. The predictive model is embedded in a new regularization based on decaying the weights according to the weight matrices’ standard deviation and comparing the results against its parents (RSD-ANN). The performance of RSD-ANN is far better than that of the existing methods. Based on our experiments, the average validation accuracy computed was 96.30% using either the tenfold cross-validation or holdout method.
format article
author Abdulaziz Albahr
Marwan Albahar
Mohammed Thanoon
Muhammad Binsawad
author_facet Abdulaziz Albahr
Marwan Albahar
Mohammed Thanoon
Muhammad Binsawad
author_sort Abdulaziz Albahr
title Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer
title_short Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer
title_full Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer
title_fullStr Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer
title_full_unstemmed Computational Learning Model for Prediction of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Based on a New Regularizer
title_sort computational learning model for prediction of heart disease using machine learning based on a new regularizer
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d63c42a5aa5646a08e6b4affc0bc2394
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulazizalbahr computationallearningmodelforpredictionofheartdiseaseusingmachinelearningbasedonanewregularizer
AT marwanalbahar computationallearningmodelforpredictionofheartdiseaseusingmachinelearningbasedonanewregularizer
AT mohammedthanoon computationallearningmodelforpredictionofheartdiseaseusingmachinelearningbasedonanewregularizer
AT muhammadbinsawad computationallearningmodelforpredictionofheartdiseaseusingmachinelearningbasedonanewregularizer
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