Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review

Aikaterini Flevari,1 Maria Theodorakopoulou,1 Aristea Velegraki,2 Apostolos Armaganidis,1 George Dimopoulos1 1Department of Critical Care, University Hospital Attikon, Medical School, 2Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece Abstract: Fu...

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Autores principales: Flevari A, Theodorakopoulou M, Velegraki A, Armaganidis A, Dimopoulos G
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d65d12d858984340a0c0a93f3add51462021-12-02T00:22:04ZTreatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/d65d12d858984340a0c0a93f3add51462013-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/treatment-of-invasive-candidiasis-in-the-elderly-a-review-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Aikaterini Flevari,1 Maria Theodorakopoulou,1 Aristea Velegraki,2 Apostolos Armaganidis,1 George Dimopoulos1 1Department of Critical Care, University Hospital Attikon, Medical School, 2Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece Abstract: Fungi are major causes of infections among immunocompromised or hospitalized patients with serious underlying diseases and comorbidities. Candida species remain the most important cause of opportunistic infections worldwide, affecting predominantly patients over 65 years old, while they are considered to be the fourth most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. The rapidly growing elderly population has specific physiological characteristics, which makes it susceptible to colonization and subsequent infection due to Candida species. Comorbidities and multidrug use should be taken into account any time the therapeutic regimen is under consideration. Different classes of antifungal drugs are available for the treatment of invasive fungal infections but echinocandins, apart from their activity against resistant strains (Candida glabrata and Candida krusei), seem to be safe, with limited adverse events and minimal drug–drug interactions in comparison to the other regimens. Therefore, these agents are strongly recommended when dealing with elderly patients suffering from an invasive form of Candida infection. Keywords: emerging fungal infections, elderly patients, treatmentFlevari ATheodorakopoulou MVelegraki AArmaganidis ADimopoulos GDove Medical Pressarticleemerging fungal infectionselderly patientstreatmentGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 8, Pp 1199-1208 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic emerging fungal infections
elderly patients
treatment
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle emerging fungal infections
elderly patients
treatment
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Flevari A
Theodorakopoulou M
Velegraki A
Armaganidis A
Dimopoulos G
Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
description Aikaterini Flevari,1 Maria Theodorakopoulou,1 Aristea Velegraki,2 Apostolos Armaganidis,1 George Dimopoulos1 1Department of Critical Care, University Hospital Attikon, Medical School, 2Mycology Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece Abstract: Fungi are major causes of infections among immunocompromised or hospitalized patients with serious underlying diseases and comorbidities. Candida species remain the most important cause of opportunistic infections worldwide, affecting predominantly patients over 65 years old, while they are considered to be the fourth most common cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. The rapidly growing elderly population has specific physiological characteristics, which makes it susceptible to colonization and subsequent infection due to Candida species. Comorbidities and multidrug use should be taken into account any time the therapeutic regimen is under consideration. Different classes of antifungal drugs are available for the treatment of invasive fungal infections but echinocandins, apart from their activity against resistant strains (Candida glabrata and Candida krusei), seem to be safe, with limited adverse events and minimal drug–drug interactions in comparison to the other regimens. Therefore, these agents are strongly recommended when dealing with elderly patients suffering from an invasive form of Candida infection. Keywords: emerging fungal infections, elderly patients, treatment
format article
author Flevari A
Theodorakopoulou M
Velegraki A
Armaganidis A
Dimopoulos G
author_facet Flevari A
Theodorakopoulou M
Velegraki A
Armaganidis A
Dimopoulos G
author_sort Flevari A
title Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
title_short Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
title_full Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
title_fullStr Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
title_sort treatment of invasive candidiasis in the elderly: a review
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/d65d12d858984340a0c0a93f3add5146
work_keys_str_mv AT flevaria treatmentofinvasivecandidiasisintheelderlyareview
AT theodorakopouloum treatmentofinvasivecandidiasisintheelderlyareview
AT velegrakia treatmentofinvasivecandidiasisintheelderlyareview
AT armaganidisa treatmentofinvasivecandidiasisintheelderlyareview
AT dimopoulosg treatmentofinvasivecandidiasisintheelderlyareview
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