Cost-effectiveness analysis of COPD screening programs in primary care for high-risk patients in China

Abstract We built a decision-analytic model to compare the cost-effectiveness of using portable spirometer and questionnaire to screen chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) with no screening (i.e. usual care) among chronic bronchitis patient in China. A lifetime horizon and a payer perspecti...

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Auteurs principaux: Shuli Qu, Xuedan You, Tianyi Liu, Lijiao Wang, Zheng Yin, Yanjun Liu, Chong Ye, Ting Yang, Mao Huang, Hongchao Li, Liwen Fang, Jinping Zheng
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/d66cc3a31b824327a14d26d81d7ffa8f
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Résumé:Abstract We built a decision-analytic model to compare the cost-effectiveness of using portable spirometer and questionnaire to screen chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) with no screening (i.e. usual care) among chronic bronchitis patient in China. A lifetime horizon and a payer perspective were adopted. Cost data of health services including spirometry screening and treatment costs covered both maintenance and exacerbation. The result indicated that portable spirometer screening was cost-saving compared with questionnaire screening and no screening, with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of −5026 and −1766 per QALY, respectively. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of the results. In summary, portable spirometer screening is likely the optimal option for COPD screening among chronic bronchitis patients China.