A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells

Jianmeng Zhu,1,* Yiping Li,1,* Lei Li,2 Jian Wang,1 Hongqin Wang,1 Wenzhong Hong,1 Ke Hao,3 Yadan Xue,3 Bingyu Chen,1,3 Zhen Wang1,3 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Chun’an First People’s Hospital (Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital Chun’an Branch), Ha...

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Autores principales: Zhu J, Li Y, Li L, Wang J, Wang H, Hong W, Hao K, Xue Y, Chen B, Wang Z
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d67114c9163f46ff91f7bf2511dfc6b92021-12-02T07:25:22ZA novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/d67114c9163f46ff91f7bf2511dfc6b92018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/a-novel-absorption-spectrometric-method-based-on-graphene-nanomaterial-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Jianmeng Zhu,1,* Yiping Li,1,* Lei Li,2 Jian Wang,1 Hongqin Wang,1 Wenzhong Hong,1 Ke Hao,3 Yadan Xue,3 Bingyu Chen,1,3 Zhen Wang1,3 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Chun’an First People’s Hospital (Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital Chun’an Branch), Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China; 2Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Zhejiang, China; 3Department of Blood Transfusion, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Introduction: Detection of antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) is the foundation for understanding hepatocellular carcinoma immune pathology and hepatocellular carcinoma immunotherapy. However, the classical method for labeling CTLs, major histocompatibility complex (MHC)–peptide tetramer, has drawbacks and needs further improvement. Materials and methods: Here, as a new detection probe, a graphene-based MHC–peptide multimer was developed for sensitively and selectively identifying hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T-cells. To assess its detection efficiency, reduced graphene oxide (RGO) was functionalized with hemin and streptavidin to prepare a functionalized HRGO–streptavidin complex. Biotinylated MHC–peptide monomer was subsequently constructed onto HRGO to generate a detection probe for CTL labeling. The number of T-cells was detected through the reaction between HRGO and tetramethylbenzidine. Results: Using HRGO/MHC–peptide multimers, the number of T-cells was efficiently detected in both the induction system in vitro and in peripheral blood of patients. Conclusion: HRGO/MHC-peptide multimers methodology has application prospects in the detection of antigen peptide-specific T cells. Keywords: tetramer, graphene, hemin, major histocompatibility complex multimer, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, hepatocellular carcinomaZhu JLi YLi LWang JWang HHong WHao KXue YChen BWang ZDove Medical Pressarticletetramergrapheneheminmajor histocompatibility complex multimercytotoxic T lymphocyteshepatocellular carcinoma.Medicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 13, Pp 5523-5536 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tetramer
graphene
hemin
major histocompatibility complex multimer
cytotoxic T lymphocytes
hepatocellular carcinoma.
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle tetramer
graphene
hemin
major histocompatibility complex multimer
cytotoxic T lymphocytes
hepatocellular carcinoma.
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Zhu J
Li Y
Li L
Wang J
Wang H
Hong W
Hao K
Xue Y
Chen B
Wang Z
A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells
description Jianmeng Zhu,1,* Yiping Li,1,* Lei Li,2 Jian Wang,1 Hongqin Wang,1 Wenzhong Hong,1 Ke Hao,3 Yadan Xue,3 Bingyu Chen,1,3 Zhen Wang1,3 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Chun’an First People’s Hospital (Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital Chun’an Branch), Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China; 2Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Zhejiang, China; 3Department of Blood Transfusion, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Introduction: Detection of antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) is the foundation for understanding hepatocellular carcinoma immune pathology and hepatocellular carcinoma immunotherapy. However, the classical method for labeling CTLs, major histocompatibility complex (MHC)–peptide tetramer, has drawbacks and needs further improvement. Materials and methods: Here, as a new detection probe, a graphene-based MHC–peptide multimer was developed for sensitively and selectively identifying hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T-cells. To assess its detection efficiency, reduced graphene oxide (RGO) was functionalized with hemin and streptavidin to prepare a functionalized HRGO–streptavidin complex. Biotinylated MHC–peptide monomer was subsequently constructed onto HRGO to generate a detection probe for CTL labeling. The number of T-cells was detected through the reaction between HRGO and tetramethylbenzidine. Results: Using HRGO/MHC–peptide multimers, the number of T-cells was efficiently detected in both the induction system in vitro and in peripheral blood of patients. Conclusion: HRGO/MHC-peptide multimers methodology has application prospects in the detection of antigen peptide-specific T cells. Keywords: tetramer, graphene, hemin, major histocompatibility complex multimer, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, hepatocellular carcinoma
format article
author Zhu J
Li Y
Li L
Wang J
Wang H
Hong W
Hao K
Xue Y
Chen B
Wang Z
author_facet Zhu J
Li Y
Li L
Wang J
Wang H
Hong W
Hao K
Xue Y
Chen B
Wang Z
author_sort Zhu J
title A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells
title_short A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells
title_full A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells
title_fullStr A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells
title_full_unstemmed A novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific T lymphocyte cells
title_sort novel absorption spectrometric method, based on graphene nanomaterials, for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma-specific t lymphocyte cells
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/d67114c9163f46ff91f7bf2511dfc6b9
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