Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images

Wheat stripe rust has a severe impact on wheat yield and quality. An effective prediction method is necessary for food security. In this study, we extract the optimal vegetation indices (VIs) sensitive to stripe rust at different time-periods, and develop a wheat stripe rust prediction model with sa...

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Autores principales: Chao Ruan, Yingying Dong, Wenjiang Huang, Linsheng Huang, Huichun Ye, Huiqin Ma, Anting Guo, Yu Ren
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d6974abfa54b41b88117006f5602d1af2021-11-25T15:58:52ZPrediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images10.3390/agriculture111110792077-0472https://doaj.org/article/d6974abfa54b41b88117006f5602d1af2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/11/1079https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0472Wheat stripe rust has a severe impact on wheat yield and quality. An effective prediction method is necessary for food security. In this study, we extract the optimal vegetation indices (VIs) sensitive to stripe rust at different time-periods, and develop a wheat stripe rust prediction model with satellite images to realize the multi-temporal prediction. First, VIs related to stripe rust stress are extracted as candidate features for disease prediction from time series Sentinel-2 images. Then, the optimal VI combinations are selected using sequential forward selection (SFS). Finally, the occurrence of wheat stripe rust in different time-periods is predicted using the support vector machine (SVM) method. The results of the features selected demonstrate that, before the jointing period, the optimal VIs are related to the biomass, pigment, and moisture of wheat. After the jointing period, the red-edge VIs related to the crop health status play important roles. The overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the prediction model, which is based on SVM, is generally higher than those of the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and back-propagation neural network (BPNN) methods. The SVM method is more suitable for time series predictions of wheat stripe rust. The model obtained accuracy based on the optimal VI combinations and the SVM increased over time; the highest accuracy was 86.2%. These results indicate that the prediction model can provide guidance and suggestions for early disease prevention of the study site, and the method combines time series Sentinel-2 images and the SVM, which can be used to predict wheat stripe rust.Chao RuanYingying DongWenjiang HuangLinsheng HuangHuichun YeHuiqin MaAnting GuoYu RenMDPI AGarticlewheatstripe rustpredictiontime seriesremote sensingAgriculture (General)S1-972ENAgriculture, Vol 11, Iss 1079, p 1079 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic wheat
stripe rust
prediction
time series
remote sensing
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle wheat
stripe rust
prediction
time series
remote sensing
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Chao Ruan
Yingying Dong
Wenjiang Huang
Linsheng Huang
Huichun Ye
Huiqin Ma
Anting Guo
Yu Ren
Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images
description Wheat stripe rust has a severe impact on wheat yield and quality. An effective prediction method is necessary for food security. In this study, we extract the optimal vegetation indices (VIs) sensitive to stripe rust at different time-periods, and develop a wheat stripe rust prediction model with satellite images to realize the multi-temporal prediction. First, VIs related to stripe rust stress are extracted as candidate features for disease prediction from time series Sentinel-2 images. Then, the optimal VI combinations are selected using sequential forward selection (SFS). Finally, the occurrence of wheat stripe rust in different time-periods is predicted using the support vector machine (SVM) method. The results of the features selected demonstrate that, before the jointing period, the optimal VIs are related to the biomass, pigment, and moisture of wheat. After the jointing period, the red-edge VIs related to the crop health status play important roles. The overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the prediction model, which is based on SVM, is generally higher than those of the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and back-propagation neural network (BPNN) methods. The SVM method is more suitable for time series predictions of wheat stripe rust. The model obtained accuracy based on the optimal VI combinations and the SVM increased over time; the highest accuracy was 86.2%. These results indicate that the prediction model can provide guidance and suggestions for early disease prevention of the study site, and the method combines time series Sentinel-2 images and the SVM, which can be used to predict wheat stripe rust.
format article
author Chao Ruan
Yingying Dong
Wenjiang Huang
Linsheng Huang
Huichun Ye
Huiqin Ma
Anting Guo
Yu Ren
author_facet Chao Ruan
Yingying Dong
Wenjiang Huang
Linsheng Huang
Huichun Ye
Huiqin Ma
Anting Guo
Yu Ren
author_sort Chao Ruan
title Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images
title_short Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images
title_full Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images
title_fullStr Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Wheat Stripe Rust Occurrence with Time Series Sentinel-2 Images
title_sort prediction of wheat stripe rust occurrence with time series sentinel-2 images
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d6974abfa54b41b88117006f5602d1af
work_keys_str_mv AT chaoruan predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT yingyingdong predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT wenjianghuang predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT linshenghuang predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT huichunye predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT huiqinma predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT antingguo predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
AT yuren predictionofwheatstriperustoccurrencewithtimeseriessentinel2images
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