A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2
Textile industries produce effluent wastewater that, if discharged, exerts a negative impact on the environment. Thus, it is necessary to design and implement novel wastewater treatment solutions. A sequential treatment consisting of ligninolytic co-culture with the fungi Pleurotus ostreatus and...
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Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:d6b1bc0135d94778a2d8f35178a99c292021-11-16T14:10:08ZA novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO210.11144/Javeriana.SC23-3.antw0122-74832027-1352https://doaj.org/article/d6b1bc0135d94778a2d8f35178a99c292018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/20228https://doaj.org/toc/0122-7483https://doaj.org/toc/2027-1352Textile industries produce effluent wastewater that, if discharged, exerts a negative impact on the environment. Thus, it is necessary to design and implement novel wastewater treatment solutions. A sequential treatment consisting of ligninolytic co-culture with the fungi Pleurotus ostreatus and Phanerochaete crhysosporium (secondary treatment) coupled to TiO2 /UV photocatalysis (tertiary treatment) was evaluated in the laboratory in order to discolor, detoxify, and reuse textile effluent wastewater in subsequent textile dyeing cycles. After 48 h of secondary treatment, up to 80 % of the color in the wastewater was removed and its chemical and biochemical oxygen demands (COD, and BOD5 ) were abated in 92 % and 76 %, respectively. Laccase and MnP activities were central to color removal and COD and BOD5 abatement, exhibiting activity values of 410 U L−1 and 1 428 U L−1 , respectively. Subjecting wastewater samples to 12 h of tertiary treatment led to an 86 % color removal and 73 % and 86 % COD and BOD5 abatement, respectively. The application of a sequential treatment for 18 h improved the effectiveness of the wastewater treatment, resulting in 89 % of color removal, along with 81 % and 89 % COD and BOD5 abatement, respectively. With this sequential treatment a bacterial inactivation of 55 % was observed. TiO2 films were reused continuously during two consecutive treatment cycles without thermic reactivation. Removal percentages greater than 50 % were attained. Acute toxicity tests performed with untreated wastewater led to a lethality level of 100 % at 50 % in Hydra attenuata and to a growth inhibition of 54 % at 50 % in Lactuca sativa. Whereas sequentially treated wastewater excreted a 13 % lethality at 6.25 % and an inhibition of 12 % at 75 % for H. attenuata and L. sativa, respectively. Finally, sequentially treated wastewater was reused on dyeing experiments in which 0.86 mg g−1 adsorbed dye per g of fabric, that is equivalent to 80 % of dye adsorption. Andrea Blanco-Vargas, Christian Fernando Ramírez-Sierra, Marcela Duarte Castañeda, Milena Beltrán-Villarraga, Luz Karime Medina-Córdoba, Alex Enrique Florido-Cuellar, Jairo Armando Cardona-Bedoya, María Claudia Campos-Pinilla, Aura Marina Pedroza-RodriguezPontificia Universidad Javerianaarticleligninolytic co-culture; photocatalysis with tio2 ; textile wastewaterScience (General)Q1-390ENESUniversitas Scientiarum, Vol 23, Iss 3, Pp 437-464 (2018) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN ES |
topic |
ligninolytic co-culture; photocatalysis with tio2 ; textile wastewater Science (General) Q1-390 |
spellingShingle |
ligninolytic co-culture; photocatalysis with tio2 ; textile wastewater Science (General) Q1-390 Andrea Blanco-Vargas, Christian Fernando Ramírez-Sierra, Marcela Duarte Castañeda, Milena Beltrán-Villarraga, Luz Karime Medina-Córdoba, Alex Enrique Florido-Cuellar, Jairo Armando Cardona-Bedoya, María Claudia Campos-Pinilla, Aura Marina Pedroza-Rodriguez A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2 |
description |
Textile industries produce effluent wastewater that, if discharged, exerts a negative
impact on the environment. Thus, it is necessary to design and implement novel
wastewater treatment solutions. A sequential treatment consisting of ligninolytic
co-culture with the fungi Pleurotus ostreatus and Phanerochaete crhysosporium
(secondary treatment) coupled to TiO2
/UV photocatalysis (tertiary treatment)
was evaluated in the laboratory in order to discolor, detoxify, and reuse textile
effluent wastewater in subsequent textile dyeing cycles. After 48 h of secondary
treatment, up to 80 % of the color in the wastewater was removed and its
chemical and biochemical oxygen demands (COD, and BOD5
) were abated in
92 % and 76 %, respectively. Laccase and MnP activities were central to color
removal and COD and BOD5
abatement, exhibiting activity values of 410
U L−1
and 1 428 U L−1
, respectively. Subjecting wastewater samples to 12 h
of tertiary treatment led to an 86 % color removal and 73 % and 86 % COD
and BOD5
abatement, respectively. The application of a sequential treatment
for 18 h improved the effectiveness of the wastewater treatment, resulting in
89 % of color removal, along with 81 % and 89 % COD and BOD5
abatement,
respectively. With this sequential treatment a bacterial inactivation of 55 % was
observed. TiO2 films were reused continuously during two consecutive treatment
cycles without thermic reactivation. Removal percentages greater than 50 % were
attained. Acute toxicity tests performed with untreated wastewater led to a
lethality level of 100 % at 50 % in Hydra attenuata and to a growth inhibition of
54 % at 50 % in Lactuca sativa. Whereas sequentially treated wastewater excreted
a 13 % lethality at 6.25 % and an inhibition of 12 % at 75 % for H. attenuata and L.
sativa, respectively. Finally, sequentially treated wastewater was reused on dyeing
experiments in which 0.86 mg g−1
adsorbed dye per g of fabric, that is equivalent
to 80 % of dye adsorption.
|
format |
article |
author |
Andrea Blanco-Vargas, Christian Fernando Ramírez-Sierra, Marcela Duarte Castañeda, Milena Beltrán-Villarraga, Luz Karime Medina-Córdoba, Alex Enrique Florido-Cuellar, Jairo Armando Cardona-Bedoya, María Claudia Campos-Pinilla, Aura Marina Pedroza-Rodriguez |
author_facet |
Andrea Blanco-Vargas, Christian Fernando Ramírez-Sierra, Marcela Duarte Castañeda, Milena Beltrán-Villarraga, Luz Karime Medina-Córdoba, Alex Enrique Florido-Cuellar, Jairo Armando Cardona-Bedoya, María Claudia Campos-Pinilla, Aura Marina Pedroza-Rodriguez |
author_sort |
Andrea Blanco-Vargas, Christian Fernando Ramírez-Sierra, Marcela Duarte Castañeda, Milena Beltrán-Villarraga, Luz Karime Medina-Córdoba, Alex Enrique Florido-Cuellar, Jairo Armando Cardona-Bedoya, María Claudia Campos-Pinilla, Aura Marina Pedroza-Rodriguez |
title |
A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2 |
title_short |
A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2 |
title_full |
A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2 |
title_fullStr |
A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2 |
title_full_unstemmed |
A novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with TiO2 |
title_sort |
novel textile wastewater treatment using ligninolytic co-culture and photocatalysis with tio2 |
publisher |
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d6b1bc0135d94778a2d8f35178a99c29 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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