Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible tuberous roots and minimally for its leaves. It provides food and revenue to over eight hundred million people particularly in Africa. Generally, cassava is drought-tolerant, and sheds leaves in droug...

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Autores principales: Samwel K. Muiruri, Valentine O. Ntui, Leena Tripathi, Jaindra N. Tripathi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d6cc6c13d21743e1bf813fe987b9f3fa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d6cc6c13d21743e1bf813fe987b9f3fa2021-12-02T05:01:42ZMechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)2214-662810.1016/j.cpb.2021.100227https://doaj.org/article/d6cc6c13d21743e1bf813fe987b9f3fa2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214662821000323https://doaj.org/toc/2214-6628Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible tuberous roots and minimally for its leaves. It provides food and revenue to over eight hundred million people particularly in Africa. Generally, cassava is drought-tolerant, and sheds leaves in drought conditions resulting in significantly lower yields. Cassava drought management strategies need to focus on maximizing the utilization of molecular tools for crop establishment and yield. Developing strategies to produce cassava cultivars with drought tolerance is vital to extending crop yield under limited rainfall. In this review, recent progress applying molecular genetics, genomics, genetic engineering, and genome editing are reviewed.Samwel K. MuiruriValentine O. NtuiLeena TripathiJaindra N. TripathiElsevierarticleCassavaClimate changeDrought-resilient cropGenomicsGenetic engineeringGenome editingBotanyQK1-989ENCurrent Plant Biology, Vol 28, Iss , Pp 100227- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cassava
Climate change
Drought-resilient crop
Genomics
Genetic engineering
Genome editing
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle Cassava
Climate change
Drought-resilient crop
Genomics
Genetic engineering
Genome editing
Botany
QK1-989
Samwel K. Muiruri
Valentine O. Ntui
Leena Tripathi
Jaindra N. Tripathi
Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)
description Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible tuberous roots and minimally for its leaves. It provides food and revenue to over eight hundred million people particularly in Africa. Generally, cassava is drought-tolerant, and sheds leaves in drought conditions resulting in significantly lower yields. Cassava drought management strategies need to focus on maximizing the utilization of molecular tools for crop establishment and yield. Developing strategies to produce cassava cultivars with drought tolerance is vital to extending crop yield under limited rainfall. In this review, recent progress applying molecular genetics, genomics, genetic engineering, and genome editing are reviewed.
format article
author Samwel K. Muiruri
Valentine O. Ntui
Leena Tripathi
Jaindra N. Tripathi
author_facet Samwel K. Muiruri
Valentine O. Ntui
Leena Tripathi
Jaindra N. Tripathi
author_sort Samwel K. Muiruri
title Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)
title_short Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)
title_full Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)
title_fullStr Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (Manihot esculenta)
title_sort mechanisms and approaches towards enhanced drought tolerance in cassava (manihot esculenta)
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d6cc6c13d21743e1bf813fe987b9f3fa
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AT valentineontui mechanismsandapproachestowardsenhanceddroughttoleranceincassavamanihotesculenta
AT leenatripathi mechanismsandapproachestowardsenhanceddroughttoleranceincassavamanihotesculenta
AT jaindrantripathi mechanismsandapproachestowardsenhanceddroughttoleranceincassavamanihotesculenta
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