Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter

Spread and evolution of Common Rail (CR) injection systems enable to influence injection events more efficiently than ever, while injection mass flow rate during an injection event crucially affects the combustion process. A measurement device based on the work of Bosch was set up, and measurements...

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Autores principales: Sandor Vass, Máté Zöldy
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d6cdafa2ac62499da2418cc00327e9de
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d6cdafa2ac62499da2418cc00327e9de2021-11-25T13:01:51ZEffects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter1648-41421648-348010.3846/transport.2021.14351https://doaj.org/article/d6cdafa2ac62499da2418cc00327e9de2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/14351https://doaj.org/toc/1648-4142https://doaj.org/toc/1648-3480Spread and evolution of Common Rail (CR) injection systems enable to influence injection events more efficiently than ever, while injection mass flow rate during an injection event crucially affects the combustion process. A measurement device based on the work of Bosch was set up, and measurements were made with different boundary conditions to explore the capabilities of the measurement system and to validate a detailed model of a CR injector. The main finding of this research work is, that orifice size had no noticeable effect on the measured injection rate traces, while it was stated in the original work that a small orifice is needed to terminate the measuring tube to maintain stable measurement conditions. Moreover, the backpressure level in the measuring system has a significant effect on the measured injection traces. If pressure in the measuring tube is low, gradient at the injection rate rise is lower, while if the pressure is comparable with that of a combustion chamber maximal compression pressure, measurement of higher doses is unaccomplishable due to the long pressure decrease time in the measuring tube after the end of the injection. Based on the results of the investigation, it can be stated that the Bosch-type injection rate measurement method does not give back the exact injection rate shape, a supplementing method would be necessary to calculate real nozzle flow rate. First published online 1 March 2021Sandor VassMáté ZöldyVilnius Gediminas Technical Universityarticlediesel injectorcommon rail injectorinjection rate measurementinjection rate meterbosch methodeffects of boundary conditionsTransportation engineeringTA1001-1280ENTransport, Vol 36, Iss 4, Pp 297-304 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diesel injector
common rail injector
injection rate measurement
injection rate meter
bosch method
effects of boundary conditions
Transportation engineering
TA1001-1280
spellingShingle diesel injector
common rail injector
injection rate measurement
injection rate meter
bosch method
effects of boundary conditions
Transportation engineering
TA1001-1280
Sandor Vass
Máté Zöldy
Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter
description Spread and evolution of Common Rail (CR) injection systems enable to influence injection events more efficiently than ever, while injection mass flow rate during an injection event crucially affects the combustion process. A measurement device based on the work of Bosch was set up, and measurements were made with different boundary conditions to explore the capabilities of the measurement system and to validate a detailed model of a CR injector. The main finding of this research work is, that orifice size had no noticeable effect on the measured injection rate traces, while it was stated in the original work that a small orifice is needed to terminate the measuring tube to maintain stable measurement conditions. Moreover, the backpressure level in the measuring system has a significant effect on the measured injection traces. If pressure in the measuring tube is low, gradient at the injection rate rise is lower, while if the pressure is comparable with that of a combustion chamber maximal compression pressure, measurement of higher doses is unaccomplishable due to the long pressure decrease time in the measuring tube after the end of the injection. Based on the results of the investigation, it can be stated that the Bosch-type injection rate measurement method does not give back the exact injection rate shape, a supplementing method would be necessary to calculate real nozzle flow rate. First published online 1 March 2021
format article
author Sandor Vass
Máté Zöldy
author_facet Sandor Vass
Máté Zöldy
author_sort Sandor Vass
title Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter
title_short Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter
title_full Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter
title_fullStr Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter
title_full_unstemmed Effects of boundary conditions on a Bosch-type injection rate meter
title_sort effects of boundary conditions on a bosch-type injection rate meter
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d6cdafa2ac62499da2418cc00327e9de
work_keys_str_mv AT sandorvass effectsofboundaryconditionsonaboschtypeinjectionratemeter
AT matezoldy effectsofboundaryconditionsonaboschtypeinjectionratemeter
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