Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study

We explore the behavior of coarse-grained ionic polymer nanocomposites (IPNCs) under uniaxial extension up to 800% strain by means of nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We observe a simultaneous increase of stiffness and toughness of the IPNCs upon increasing the engineering strain rate,...

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Autores principales: Ahmad Moghimikheirabadi, Argyrios V. Karatrantos, Martin Kröger
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d6de34f93d944f33af100e395d5242702021-11-25T18:49:18ZIonic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study10.3390/polym132240012073-4360https://doaj.org/article/d6de34f93d944f33af100e395d5242702021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/4001https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360We explore the behavior of coarse-grained ionic polymer nanocomposites (IPNCs) under uniaxial extension up to 800% strain by means of nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We observe a simultaneous increase of stiffness and toughness of the IPNCs upon increasing the engineering strain rate, in agreement with experimental observations. We reveal that the excellent toughness of the IPNCs originates from the electrostatic interaction between polymers and nanoparticles, and that it is not due to the mobility of the nanoparticles or the presence of polymer–polymer entanglements. During the extension, and depending on the nanoparticle volume fraction, polymer–nanoparticle ionic crosslinks are suppressed with the increase of strain rate and electrostatic strength, while the mean pore radius increases with strain rate and is altered by the nanoparticle volume fraction and electrostatic strength. At relatively low strain rates, IPNCs containing an entangled matrix exhibit self-strengthening behavior. We provide microscopic insight into the structural, conformational properties and crosslinks of IPNCs, also referred to as polymer nanocomposite electrolytes, accompanying their unusual mechanical behavior.Ahmad MoghimikheirabadiArgyrios V. KaratrantosMartin KrögerMDPI AGarticlestrain hardeningelongationself-healingmechano-ionic switchsolid polymer electrolyteOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 4001, p 4001 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic strain hardening
elongation
self-healing
mechano-ionic switch
solid polymer electrolyte
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle strain hardening
elongation
self-healing
mechano-ionic switch
solid polymer electrolyte
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Ahmad Moghimikheirabadi
Argyrios V. Karatrantos
Martin Kröger
Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study
description We explore the behavior of coarse-grained ionic polymer nanocomposites (IPNCs) under uniaxial extension up to 800% strain by means of nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We observe a simultaneous increase of stiffness and toughness of the IPNCs upon increasing the engineering strain rate, in agreement with experimental observations. We reveal that the excellent toughness of the IPNCs originates from the electrostatic interaction between polymers and nanoparticles, and that it is not due to the mobility of the nanoparticles or the presence of polymer–polymer entanglements. During the extension, and depending on the nanoparticle volume fraction, polymer–nanoparticle ionic crosslinks are suppressed with the increase of strain rate and electrostatic strength, while the mean pore radius increases with strain rate and is altered by the nanoparticle volume fraction and electrostatic strength. At relatively low strain rates, IPNCs containing an entangled matrix exhibit self-strengthening behavior. We provide microscopic insight into the structural, conformational properties and crosslinks of IPNCs, also referred to as polymer nanocomposite electrolytes, accompanying their unusual mechanical behavior.
format article
author Ahmad Moghimikheirabadi
Argyrios V. Karatrantos
Martin Kröger
author_facet Ahmad Moghimikheirabadi
Argyrios V. Karatrantos
Martin Kröger
author_sort Ahmad Moghimikheirabadi
title Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study
title_short Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study
title_full Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study
title_fullStr Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study
title_full_unstemmed Ionic Polymer Nanocomposites Subjected to Uniaxial Extension: A Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study
title_sort ionic polymer nanocomposites subjected to uniaxial extension: a nonequilibrium molecular dynamics study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d6de34f93d944f33af100e395d524270
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadmoghimikheirabadi ionicpolymernanocompositessubjectedtouniaxialextensionanonequilibriummoleculardynamicsstudy
AT argyriosvkaratrantos ionicpolymernanocompositessubjectedtouniaxialextensionanonequilibriummoleculardynamicsstudy
AT martinkroger ionicpolymernanocompositessubjectedtouniaxialextensionanonequilibriummoleculardynamicsstudy
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