Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Image classification has always been a hot research direction in the world, and the emergence of deep learning has promoted the development of this field. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gradually become the mainstream algorithm for image classification since 2012, and the CNN architecture...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d6e42026eaa94282b4031eb188df3fb52021-11-25T18:55:40ZReview of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks10.3390/rs132247122072-4292https://doaj.org/article/d6e42026eaa94282b4031eb188df3fb52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/22/4712https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292Image classification has always been a hot research direction in the world, and the emergence of deep learning has promoted the development of this field. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gradually become the mainstream algorithm for image classification since 2012, and the CNN architecture applied to other visual recognition tasks (such as object detection, object localization, and semantic segmentation) is generally derived from the network architecture in image classification. In the wake of these successes, CNN-based methods have emerged in remote sensing image scene classification and achieved advanced classification accuracy. In this review, which focuses on the application of CNNs to image classification tasks, we cover their development, from their predecessors up to recent state-of-the-art (SOAT) network architectures. Along the way, we analyze (1) the basic structure of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and the basic network layers of CNNs, (2) the classic predecessor network models, (3) the recent SOAT network algorithms, (4) comprehensive comparison of various image classification methods mentioned in this article. Finally, we have also summarized the main analysis and discussion in this article, as well as introduce some of the current trends.Leiyu ChenShaobo LiQiang BaiJing YangSanlong JiangYanming MiaoMDPI AGarticleimage classificationconvolutional neural networksdeep learningScienceQENRemote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 4712, p 4712 (2021) |
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image classification convolutional neural networks deep learning Science Q |
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image classification convolutional neural networks deep learning Science Q Leiyu Chen Shaobo Li Qiang Bai Jing Yang Sanlong Jiang Yanming Miao Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks |
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Image classification has always been a hot research direction in the world, and the emergence of deep learning has promoted the development of this field. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gradually become the mainstream algorithm for image classification since 2012, and the CNN architecture applied to other visual recognition tasks (such as object detection, object localization, and semantic segmentation) is generally derived from the network architecture in image classification. In the wake of these successes, CNN-based methods have emerged in remote sensing image scene classification and achieved advanced classification accuracy. In this review, which focuses on the application of CNNs to image classification tasks, we cover their development, from their predecessors up to recent state-of-the-art (SOAT) network architectures. Along the way, we analyze (1) the basic structure of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and the basic network layers of CNNs, (2) the classic predecessor network models, (3) the recent SOAT network algorithms, (4) comprehensive comparison of various image classification methods mentioned in this article. Finally, we have also summarized the main analysis and discussion in this article, as well as introduce some of the current trends. |
format |
article |
author |
Leiyu Chen Shaobo Li Qiang Bai Jing Yang Sanlong Jiang Yanming Miao |
author_facet |
Leiyu Chen Shaobo Li Qiang Bai Jing Yang Sanlong Jiang Yanming Miao |
author_sort |
Leiyu Chen |
title |
Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks |
title_short |
Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks |
title_full |
Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks |
title_fullStr |
Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks |
title_full_unstemmed |
Review of Image Classification Algorithms Based on Convolutional Neural Networks |
title_sort |
review of image classification algorithms based on convolutional neural networks |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d6e42026eaa94282b4031eb188df3fb5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT leiyuchen reviewofimageclassificationalgorithmsbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks AT shaoboli reviewofimageclassificationalgorithmsbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks AT qiangbai reviewofimageclassificationalgorithmsbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks AT jingyang reviewofimageclassificationalgorithmsbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks AT sanlongjiang reviewofimageclassificationalgorithmsbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks AT yanmingmiao reviewofimageclassificationalgorithmsbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks |
_version_ |
1718410555988901888 |