Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial

Shuk Yee Ko,1 Doris YP Leung,2 Eliza ML Wong21Accident and Emergency Department, Tuen Mum Hospital, Tuen Mun, NT, Hong Kong; 2School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong KongPurpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an easy listening music...

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Autores principales:	Ko SY, Leung DYP, Wong EML
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	Colonoscopy easy listening music Satisfaction Anxiety Pain Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d6e5e05c85464163837a783fc0c12e57
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d6e5e05c85464163837a783fc0c12e572021-12-02T07:35:09ZEffects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/d6e5e05c85464163837a783fc0c12e572019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/effects-of-easy-listening-music-intervention-on-satisfaction-anxiety-a-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Shuk Yee Ko,1 Doris YP Leung,2 Eliza ML Wong21Accident and Emergency Department, Tuen Mum Hospital, Tuen Mun, NT, Hong Kong; 2School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong KongPurpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, pain, sedative and analgesic medication requirements, and physiological parameters in Chinese adult patients undergoing colonoscopy in Hong Kong.Patients and methods: Patients undergoing colonoscopy, aged 45 or older, able to communicate in Chinese, and hemodynamically stable were invited for the study. A randomized controlled trial was adopted. Eligible patients were randomly assigned either to a music group, which received standard care and additional easy listening music (a series of 15 popular non-rock Chinese songs) through earphones and MP3 for 20 mins before and during the procedure, or to a control group which received standard care only. Standard care comprised of all nursing and medical care provided for patients undergoing colonoscopy. Measures comprised of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, visual analog scales of pain level, procedure satisfaction and satisfaction with pain management, the use of sedative and analgesic drugs, heart rate, and blood pressure data were collected at baseline (T0), during (T1) and 30 mins after the procedure (T2).Results: Eighty participants (40 music vs 40 control) completed the study with no attrition. Participants in the music group reported significantly higher levels in both procedure satisfaction (p=0.043) and satisfaction with pain management (p=0.045) than those in the control group. No significant difference was found between groups on anxiety, pain, additional sedative and analgesic use, heart rate, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p>0.05). Nevertheless, most participants appreciated the songs provided in MP3 and found it helpful for relaxation during the procedure and would prefer it again (p<0.001).Conclusion: Easy music listening can enhance patients’ satisfaction in both procedure and pain management for adults undergoing a colonoscopy procedure.Keywords: colonoscopy, easy listening music, satisfaction, anxiety, painKo SYLeung DYPWong EMLDove Medical PressarticleColonoscopyeasy listening musicSatisfactionAnxietyPainGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 14, Pp 977-986 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Colonoscopy easy listening music Satisfaction Anxiety Pain Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	Colonoscopy easy listening music Satisfaction Anxiety Pain Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Ko SY Leung DYP Wong EML Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
description	Shuk Yee Ko,1 Doris YP Leung,2 Eliza ML Wong21Accident and Emergency Department, Tuen Mum Hospital, Tuen Mun, NT, Hong Kong; 2School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong KongPurpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, pain, sedative and analgesic medication requirements, and physiological parameters in Chinese adult patients undergoing colonoscopy in Hong Kong.Patients and methods: Patients undergoing colonoscopy, aged 45 or older, able to communicate in Chinese, and hemodynamically stable were invited for the study. A randomized controlled trial was adopted. Eligible patients were randomly assigned either to a music group, which received standard care and additional easy listening music (a series of 15 popular non-rock Chinese songs) through earphones and MP3 for 20 mins before and during the procedure, or to a control group which received standard care only. Standard care comprised of all nursing and medical care provided for patients undergoing colonoscopy. Measures comprised of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, visual analog scales of pain level, procedure satisfaction and satisfaction with pain management, the use of sedative and analgesic drugs, heart rate, and blood pressure data were collected at baseline (T0), during (T1) and 30 mins after the procedure (T2).Results: Eighty participants (40 music vs 40 control) completed the study with no attrition. Participants in the music group reported significantly higher levels in both procedure satisfaction (p=0.043) and satisfaction with pain management (p=0.045) than those in the control group. No significant difference was found between groups on anxiety, pain, additional sedative and analgesic use, heart rate, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p>0.05). Nevertheless, most participants appreciated the songs provided in MP3 and found it helpful for relaxation during the procedure and would prefer it again (p<0.001).Conclusion: Easy music listening can enhance patients’ satisfaction in both procedure and pain management for adults undergoing a colonoscopy procedure.Keywords: colonoscopy, easy listening music, satisfaction, anxiety, pain
format	article
author	Ko SY Leung DYP Wong EML
author_facet	Ko SY Leung DYP Wong EML
author_sort	Ko SY
title	Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
title_short	Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
title_full	Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr	Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
title_sort	effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/d6e5e05c85464163837a783fc0c12e57
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Effects of easy listening music intervention on satisfaction, anxiety, and pain in patients undergoing colonoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled trial

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