RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION

In order to justify a need for mass screening of primary immunodeficiencies (PID) in a regional program for the newborns, we performed a retrospective study of blood spots (archived screening cards) from the babies who deceased at the first year of life (n = 43). To this purpose, the copy numbers of...

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Autores principales: S. S. Deryabina, I. A. Tuzankina, E. V. Vlasova, S. G. Lavrina, V. N. Shershnev
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Publicado: SPb RAACI 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d6f9db08a1534b2d8d2d2b6935182e0a2021-11-18T08:03:45ZRETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2016-6-583-588https://doaj.org/article/d6f9db08a1534b2d8d2d2b6935182e0a2016-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1141https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XIn order to justify a need for mass screening of primary immunodeficiencies (PID) in a regional program for the newborns, we performed a retrospective study of blood spots (archived screening cards) from the babies who deceased at the first year of life (n = 43). To this purpose, the copy numbers of T-cell receptor excision circles (TREC) and kappa-deleting recombination excision circles (KREC) have been measured. Notably decreased levels of TREC and (or) KREC were revealed in 16 cases (37.0%). Typical clinical pattern and presence of 22q11.2 deletion confirmed a PID diagnosis (DiGeorge syndrome) in one case. In five additional cases, the RAG1 gene defects have been detected, i.e., His249Arg (two heterozygous patients in our study), and Lys820Arg variants (one heterozygous case, and one compound heterozygote) have been observed in our group. Morover, one novel mutation was revealed in heterozygous state, i.e., c.1315C>G (Leu439Val). A synopsis of clinical patterns, hematological data, immunological testing and molecular biology could establish the PID diagnosis in these cases. Hence, we have confirmed a need for introduction of TREC and KREC determination in neonatal PID screening programs, aiming for their timely diagnostics and treatment.S. S. DeryabinaI. A. TuzankinaE. V. VlasovaS. G. LavrinaV. N. ShershnevSPb RAACIarticlesevere combined immunodeficiency (scid)primary immunodeficiency (pid)treckrecnewborn screeningretrospective diagnosisImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 18, Iss 6, Pp 583-588 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic severe combined immunodeficiency (scid)
primary immunodeficiency (pid)
trec
krec
newborn screening
retrospective diagnosis
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle severe combined immunodeficiency (scid)
primary immunodeficiency (pid)
trec
krec
newborn screening
retrospective diagnosis
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
S. S. Deryabina
I. A. Tuzankina
E. V. Vlasova
S. G. Lavrina
V. N. Shershnev
RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
description In order to justify a need for mass screening of primary immunodeficiencies (PID) in a regional program for the newborns, we performed a retrospective study of blood spots (archived screening cards) from the babies who deceased at the first year of life (n = 43). To this purpose, the copy numbers of T-cell receptor excision circles (TREC) and kappa-deleting recombination excision circles (KREC) have been measured. Notably decreased levels of TREC and (or) KREC were revealed in 16 cases (37.0%). Typical clinical pattern and presence of 22q11.2 deletion confirmed a PID diagnosis (DiGeorge syndrome) in one case. In five additional cases, the RAG1 gene defects have been detected, i.e., His249Arg (two heterozygous patients in our study), and Lys820Arg variants (one heterozygous case, and one compound heterozygote) have been observed in our group. Morover, one novel mutation was revealed in heterozygous state, i.e., c.1315C>G (Leu439Val). A synopsis of clinical patterns, hematological data, immunological testing and molecular biology could establish the PID diagnosis in these cases. Hence, we have confirmed a need for introduction of TREC and KREC determination in neonatal PID screening programs, aiming for their timely diagnostics and treatment.
format article
author S. S. Deryabina
I. A. Tuzankina
E. V. Vlasova
S. G. Lavrina
V. N. Shershnev
author_facet S. S. Deryabina
I. A. Tuzankina
E. V. Vlasova
S. G. Lavrina
V. N. Shershnev
author_sort S. S. Deryabina
title RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
title_short RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
title_full RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
title_fullStr RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
title_full_unstemmed RETROSPECTIVE DIAGNOSIS OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES FOR CHILDREN IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
title_sort retrospective diagnosis of primary immunodeficiencies for children in sverdlovsk region
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/d6f9db08a1534b2d8d2d2b6935182e0a
work_keys_str_mv AT ssderyabina retrospectivediagnosisofprimaryimmunodeficienciesforchildreninsverdlovskregion
AT iatuzankina retrospectivediagnosisofprimaryimmunodeficienciesforchildreninsverdlovskregion
AT evvlasova retrospectivediagnosisofprimaryimmunodeficienciesforchildreninsverdlovskregion
AT sglavrina retrospectivediagnosisofprimaryimmunodeficienciesforchildreninsverdlovskregion
AT vnshershnev retrospectivediagnosisofprimaryimmunodeficienciesforchildreninsverdlovskregion
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