Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus

Lipoic acid (LA) is an organic compound that plays a key role in cellular metabolism. It participates in a posttranslational modification (PTM) named lipoylation, an event that is highly conserved and that occurs in multimeric metabolic enzymes of very distinct microorganisms such as Plasmodium sp....

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Autores principales: Sun Liu Rei Yan, Felipe Wakasuqui, Xiaochen Du, Matthew R. Groves, Carsten Wrenger
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d71666ee879c49b0b107c1a5060cd4a1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d71666ee879c49b0b107c1a5060cd4a12021-11-04T07:43:21ZLipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus2296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.742175https://doaj.org/article/d71666ee879c49b0b107c1a5060cd4a12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.742175/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646Lipoic acid (LA) is an organic compound that plays a key role in cellular metabolism. It participates in a posttranslational modification (PTM) named lipoylation, an event that is highly conserved and that occurs in multimeric metabolic enzymes of very distinct microorganisms such as Plasmodium sp. and Staphylococcus aureus, including pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KDH). In this mini review, we revisit the recent literature regarding LA metabolism in Plasmodium sp. and Staphylococcus aureus, by covering the lipoate ligase proteins in both microorganisms, the role of lipoate ligase proteins and insights for possible inhibitors of lipoate ligases.Sun Liu Rei YanFelipe WakasuquiXiaochen DuMatthew R. GrovesCarsten WrengerFrontiers Media S.A.articleLipoic acidmalariaprotein lipoylationPlasmodiumS. aureusLipoic acid (LA)ChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Lipoic acid
malaria
protein lipoylation
Plasmodium
S. aureus
Lipoic acid (LA)
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Lipoic acid
malaria
protein lipoylation
Plasmodium
S. aureus
Lipoic acid (LA)
Chemistry
QD1-999
Sun Liu Rei Yan
Felipe Wakasuqui
Xiaochen Du
Matthew R. Groves
Carsten Wrenger
Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus
description Lipoic acid (LA) is an organic compound that plays a key role in cellular metabolism. It participates in a posttranslational modification (PTM) named lipoylation, an event that is highly conserved and that occurs in multimeric metabolic enzymes of very distinct microorganisms such as Plasmodium sp. and Staphylococcus aureus, including pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KDH). In this mini review, we revisit the recent literature regarding LA metabolism in Plasmodium sp. and Staphylococcus aureus, by covering the lipoate ligase proteins in both microorganisms, the role of lipoate ligase proteins and insights for possible inhibitors of lipoate ligases.
format article
author Sun Liu Rei Yan
Felipe Wakasuqui
Xiaochen Du
Matthew R. Groves
Carsten Wrenger
author_facet Sun Liu Rei Yan
Felipe Wakasuqui
Xiaochen Du
Matthew R. Groves
Carsten Wrenger
author_sort Sun Liu Rei Yan
title Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus
title_short Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus
title_full Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus
title_fullStr Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus
title_full_unstemmed Lipoic Acid Metabolism as a Potential Chemotherapeutic Target Against Plasmodium falciparum and Staphylococcus aureus
title_sort lipoic acid metabolism as a potential chemotherapeutic target against plasmodium falciparum and staphylococcus aureus
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d71666ee879c49b0b107c1a5060cd4a1
work_keys_str_mv AT sunliureiyan lipoicacidmetabolismasapotentialchemotherapeutictargetagainstplasmodiumfalciparumandstaphylococcusaureus
AT felipewakasuqui lipoicacidmetabolismasapotentialchemotherapeutictargetagainstplasmodiumfalciparumandstaphylococcusaureus
AT xiaochendu lipoicacidmetabolismasapotentialchemotherapeutictargetagainstplasmodiumfalciparumandstaphylococcusaureus
AT matthewrgroves lipoicacidmetabolismasapotentialchemotherapeutictargetagainstplasmodiumfalciparumandstaphylococcusaureus
AT carstenwrenger lipoicacidmetabolismasapotentialchemotherapeutictargetagainstplasmodiumfalciparumandstaphylococcusaureus
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