Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate
In this study, a high-activity Zn–Co double metal cyanide complex was synthesized and used to catalyze the ternary polymerization of carbon dioxide, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride to produce a new class of polypropylene carbonates characterized by excellent performance and low ether content...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d717716527614d5abc8ce0652a0b4a122021-12-05T14:10:48ZCopolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0082https://doaj.org/article/d717716527614d5abc8ce0652a0b4a122021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0082https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229In this study, a high-activity Zn–Co double metal cyanide complex was synthesized and used to catalyze the ternary polymerization of carbon dioxide, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride to produce a new class of polypropylene carbonates characterized by excellent performance and low ether content. The number average molecular weight of the terpolymer was as high as 2.14 × 105 g·mol−1, and the polydispersity index was as high as 1.58. In the case of PPCIAn3, the 5% weight loss temperature increased by 70°C, the total weight loss temperature increased by 100°C, the tensile strength increased by 6.6 MPa, and the elongation at break decreased to 14.5% with respect to traditional polypropylene carbonate. The apparent efficiency of the catalyst was as high as 45.79 gpolymer/gcatalyst, indicating its high catalytic activity. 1H-NMR spectrometry, gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and in situ Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were used to characterize the polymerization process and the structural properties of the obtained terpolymers.Luo LiangWang Wen-ZhenWang LiLi Lei-LeiZhang Yi-LeZhao Sai-DiDe Gruyterarticleternary copolymerizationcarbon dioxidedouble metal cyanide complexterpolymerizationgreen chemistryPolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 854-868 (2021) |
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ternary copolymerization carbon dioxide double metal cyanide complex terpolymerization green chemistry Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 |
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ternary copolymerization carbon dioxide double metal cyanide complex terpolymerization green chemistry Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 Luo Liang Wang Wen-Zhen Wang Li Li Lei-Lei Zhang Yi-Le Zhao Sai-Di Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
description |
In this study, a high-activity Zn–Co double metal cyanide complex was synthesized and used to catalyze the ternary polymerization of carbon dioxide, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride to produce a new class of polypropylene carbonates characterized by excellent performance and low ether content. The number average molecular weight of the terpolymer was as high as 2.14 × 105 g·mol−1, and the polydispersity index was as high as 1.58. In the case of PPCIAn3, the 5% weight loss temperature increased by 70°C, the total weight loss temperature increased by 100°C, the tensile strength increased by 6.6 MPa, and the elongation at break decreased to 14.5% with respect to traditional polypropylene carbonate. The apparent efficiency of the catalyst was as high as 45.79 gpolymer/gcatalyst, indicating its high catalytic activity. 1H-NMR spectrometry, gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and in situ Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were used to characterize the polymerization process and the structural properties of the obtained terpolymers. |
format |
article |
author |
Luo Liang Wang Wen-Zhen Wang Li Li Lei-Lei Zhang Yi-Le Zhao Sai-Di |
author_facet |
Luo Liang Wang Wen-Zhen Wang Li Li Lei-Lei Zhang Yi-Le Zhao Sai-Di |
author_sort |
Luo Liang |
title |
Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
title_short |
Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
title_full |
Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
title_fullStr |
Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Copolymerization of CO2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
title_sort |
copolymerization of co2, propylene oxide, and itaconic anhydride with double metal cyanide complex catalyst to form crosslinked polypropylene carbonate |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d717716527614d5abc8ce0652a0b4a12 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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