Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea

Based on National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer (NOAA/AVHRR) remote sensing and Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform (CCMP) wind field data from 2007 to 2019, oceanographic conditions are analysed, respectively, in the Source Area (SA) and Typical Bloom A...

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Autores principales:	Yufeng Pan, Dong Ding, Guangxue Li, Xue Liu, Jun Liang, Xiangdong Wang, Shidong Liu, Jinghao Shi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Southern Yellow Sea <i>Ulva prolifera</i> oceanographic conditions Sea Surface Temperature Taiwan Warm Current Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d72d607a7382468eb4c6ffc6d9237e34
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d72d607a7382468eb4c6ffc6d9237e342021-11-11T18:55:48ZPotential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea10.3390/rs132144062072-4292https://doaj.org/article/d72d607a7382468eb4c6ffc6d9237e342021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/21/4406https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292Based on National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer (NOAA/AVHRR) remote sensing and Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform (CCMP) wind field data from 2007 to 2019, oceanographic conditions are analysed, respectively, in the Source Area (SA) and Typical Bloom Area (TBA) of <i>Ulva prolifera</i> (<i>U. prolifera</i>) in the west of the Southern Yellow Sea (SYS) using Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Suspended Sediment Concentration (SSC) and Wind Speed over the years. The results indicate that the annual maximum SST Difference (SSTD) between <i>U. prolifera</i> SA and TBA is strongly consistent with the intensity of <i>U. prolifera</i>, and a high SST Warming Rate (WR) from May to July may constrain the <i>U. prolifera</i> blooms. The Taiwan Warm Current (TWC), crossing Yangtze River Estuary northward from March to April, leads to SST increasing in the SA and becomes a key trigger for the growth of <i>U. prolifera</i> in the early period. The amount of <i>U. prolifera</i> may decrease in the early period because of the lower light intensity with high SSC and turbidity in SA. The summer monsoon is one of determinants for the spread of <i>U. prolifera</i>, and the distribution of <i>U. prolifera</i> reaches its highest point with a higher mean wind speed in the TBA.Yufeng PanDong DingGuangxue LiXue LiuJun LiangXiangdong WangShidong LiuJinghao ShiMDPI AGarticleSouthern Yellow Sea<i>Ulva prolifera</i>oceanographic conditionsSea Surface TemperatureTaiwan Warm CurrentScienceQENRemote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 4406, p 4406 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Southern Yellow Sea <i>Ulva prolifera</i> oceanographic conditions Sea Surface Temperature Taiwan Warm Current Science Q
spellingShingle	Southern Yellow Sea <i>Ulva prolifera</i> oceanographic conditions Sea Surface Temperature Taiwan Warm Current Science Q Yufeng Pan Dong Ding Guangxue Li Xue Liu Jun Liang Xiangdong Wang Shidong Liu Jinghao Shi Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea
description	Based on National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer (NOAA/AVHRR) remote sensing and Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform (CCMP) wind field data from 2007 to 2019, oceanographic conditions are analysed, respectively, in the Source Area (SA) and Typical Bloom Area (TBA) of <i>Ulva prolifera</i> (<i>U. prolifera</i>) in the west of the Southern Yellow Sea (SYS) using Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Suspended Sediment Concentration (SSC) and Wind Speed over the years. The results indicate that the annual maximum SST Difference (SSTD) between <i>U. prolifera</i> SA and TBA is strongly consistent with the intensity of <i>U. prolifera</i>, and a high SST Warming Rate (WR) from May to July may constrain the <i>U. prolifera</i> blooms. The Taiwan Warm Current (TWC), crossing Yangtze River Estuary northward from March to April, leads to SST increasing in the SA and becomes a key trigger for the growth of <i>U. prolifera</i> in the early period. The amount of <i>U. prolifera</i> may decrease in the early period because of the lower light intensity with high SSC and turbidity in SA. The summer monsoon is one of determinants for the spread of <i>U. prolifera</i>, and the distribution of <i>U. prolifera</i> reaches its highest point with a higher mean wind speed in the TBA.
format	article
author	Yufeng Pan Dong Ding Guangxue Li Xue Liu Jun Liang Xiangdong Wang Shidong Liu Jinghao Shi
author_facet	Yufeng Pan Dong Ding Guangxue Li Xue Liu Jun Liang Xiangdong Wang Shidong Liu Jinghao Shi
author_sort	Yufeng Pan
title	Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea
title_short	Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea
title_full	Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea
title_fullStr	Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea
title_full_unstemmed	Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea
title_sort	potential temporal and spatial trends of oceanographic conditions with the bloom of <i>ulva prolifera</i> in the west of the southern yellow sea
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d72d607a7382468eb4c6ffc6d9237e34
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Potential Temporal and Spatial Trends of Oceanographic Conditions with the Bloom of <i>Ulva Prolifera</i> in the West of the Southern Yellow Sea

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