Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study

Abstract The present study aimed to describe the distribution of and to investigate the factors associated with glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) values in Korean youth (10–19 years old) and young adults (20–29 years old). Data from the Korea Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011–2015) were used....

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Autores principales:	Ji-Young Seo, Seung-sik Hwang, Jae Hyun Kim, Young Ah Lee, Seong Yong Lee, Choong Ho Shin, Sei Won Yang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2018
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d73d6c9b27e641e6878164c627daaf01
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d73d6c9b27e641e6878164c627daaf012021-12-02T15:08:52ZDistribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study10.1038/s41598-018-20274-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d73d6c9b27e641e6878164c627daaf012018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20274-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The present study aimed to describe the distribution of and to investigate the factors associated with glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) values in Korean youth (10–19 years old) and young adults (20–29 years old). Data from the Korea Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011–2015) were used. A total of 6,418 participants (male 3,140 [53.2%]) aged 10–29 years were included in the analysis. Percentiles of HbA1c were calculated and HbA1c values were compared according to age, sex, and associated factors. The mean HbA1c values (% [mmol/mol]) were 5.42 ± 0.01 (35.7 ± 0.1) for youths and 5.32 ± 0.01 (34.7 ± 0.1) for young adults (P < 0.001). Male participants showed significantly higher HbA1c level than females (P < 0.001). When age was grouped into 5-year intervals, HbA1c was the highest in those aged 10–14 years and the lowest in those aged 20–24 years. After controlling for confounding variables, the HbA1c values of youths and male participants were significantly higher than those of young adults and female participants. The present study provides nationally representative data on the distribution of HbA1c values in Korean youth and young adults. There were significant differences in the level of HbA1c according to age and sex.Ji-Young SeoSeung-sik HwangJae Hyun KimYoung Ah LeeSeong Yong LeeChoong Ho ShinSei Won YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Ji-Young Seo Seung-sik Hwang Jae Hyun Kim Young Ah Lee Seong Yong Lee Choong Ho Shin Sei Won Yang Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
description	Abstract The present study aimed to describe the distribution of and to investigate the factors associated with glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) values in Korean youth (10–19 years old) and young adults (20–29 years old). Data from the Korea Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011–2015) were used. A total of 6,418 participants (male 3,140 [53.2%]) aged 10–29 years were included in the analysis. Percentiles of HbA1c were calculated and HbA1c values were compared according to age, sex, and associated factors. The mean HbA1c values (% [mmol/mol]) were 5.42 ± 0.01 (35.7 ± 0.1) for youths and 5.32 ± 0.01 (34.7 ± 0.1) for young adults (P < 0.001). Male participants showed significantly higher HbA1c level than females (P < 0.001). When age was grouped into 5-year intervals, HbA1c was the highest in those aged 10–14 years and the lowest in those aged 20–24 years. After controlling for confounding variables, the HbA1c values of youths and male participants were significantly higher than those of young adults and female participants. The present study provides nationally representative data on the distribution of HbA1c values in Korean youth and young adults. There were significant differences in the level of HbA1c according to age and sex.
format	article
author	Ji-Young Seo Seung-sik Hwang Jae Hyun Kim Young Ah Lee Seong Yong Lee Choong Ho Shin Sei Won Yang
author_facet	Ji-Young Seo Seung-sik Hwang Jae Hyun Kim Young Ah Lee Seong Yong Lee Choong Ho Shin Sei Won Yang
author_sort	Ji-Young Seo
title	Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
title_short	Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
title_full	Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
title_fullStr	Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
title_full_unstemmed	Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
title_sort	distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/d73d6c9b27e641e6878164c627daaf01
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Distribution of glycated haemoglobin and its determinants in Korean youth and young adults: a nationwide population-based study

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