Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia

Background: Paragonimus spp. are trematode parasites that infect human populations worldwide. It is believed that infection rates within Asia reach five to ten percent of the total population. Three of the largest areas of possible infection are Asia, Central and South America as well as Africa, whe...

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Autores principales: Gillian Phillips, David M. Hudson, Jenny J. Chaparro-Gutiérrez
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d7482c686579415abb799717b34379962021-12-01T18:59:21ZPresence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v32n2a08https://doaj.org/article/d7482c686579415abb799717b34379962019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/334864https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: Paragonimus spp. are trematode parasites that infect human populations worldwide. It is believed that infection rates within Asia reach five to ten percent of the total population. Three of the largest areas of possible infection are Asia, Central and South America as well as Africa, where the total population at risk is estimated to be 293 million people. Humans are infected via ingestion of raw or undercooked decapod crustaceans. Objective: To identify the presence of Paragonimus spp. in crabs from Bogotá, Colombia. Methods: The native crab Neostrengeria macropa and the aquatic invasive crayfish Procambarus clarkii in Bogotá, Colombia, were collected from local markets, pet stores and waterways and dissected to assess the presence of Paragonimus spp.  Results: The native crab species, N. macropa (n=29) had an infection prevalence of 17.2%, while the invasive crayfish species, P. clarkii (n=22), had a prevalence of 36.4% combined from both field captured animals and purchased samples. Conclusion: Although the estimated prevalence is lower compared to previous studies in other cities of Colombia, Paragonimus represent a risk to human health. Several environmental factors may contribute to the difference in prevalence including collecting season, rainfall, temperature, altitude and the El Niño Southern Oscillation.Gillian PhillipsDavid M. HudsonJenny J. Chaparro-GutiérrezUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlecrabsinvasive speciesneostrengeria macropaprocambarus clarkiitrematodeAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 32, Iss 2, Pp 150-157 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic crabs
invasive species
neostrengeria macropa
procambarus clarkii
trematode
Animal culture
SF1-1100
spellingShingle crabs
invasive species
neostrengeria macropa
procambarus clarkii
trematode
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Gillian Phillips
David M. Hudson
Jenny J. Chaparro-Gutiérrez
Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia
description Background: Paragonimus spp. are trematode parasites that infect human populations worldwide. It is believed that infection rates within Asia reach five to ten percent of the total population. Three of the largest areas of possible infection are Asia, Central and South America as well as Africa, where the total population at risk is estimated to be 293 million people. Humans are infected via ingestion of raw or undercooked decapod crustaceans. Objective: To identify the presence of Paragonimus spp. in crabs from Bogotá, Colombia. Methods: The native crab Neostrengeria macropa and the aquatic invasive crayfish Procambarus clarkii in Bogotá, Colombia, were collected from local markets, pet stores and waterways and dissected to assess the presence of Paragonimus spp.  Results: The native crab species, N. macropa (n=29) had an infection prevalence of 17.2%, while the invasive crayfish species, P. clarkii (n=22), had a prevalence of 36.4% combined from both field captured animals and purchased samples. Conclusion: Although the estimated prevalence is lower compared to previous studies in other cities of Colombia, Paragonimus represent a risk to human health. Several environmental factors may contribute to the difference in prevalence including collecting season, rainfall, temperature, altitude and the El Niño Southern Oscillation.
format article
author Gillian Phillips
David M. Hudson
Jenny J. Chaparro-Gutiérrez
author_facet Gillian Phillips
David M. Hudson
Jenny J. Chaparro-Gutiérrez
author_sort Gillian Phillips
title Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia
title_short Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia
title_full Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia
title_fullStr Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Presence of Paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in Bogotá, Colombia
title_sort presence of paragonimus species within secondary crustacean hosts in bogotá, colombia
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/d7482c686579415abb799717b3437996
work_keys_str_mv AT gillianphillips presenceofparagonimusspecieswithinsecondarycrustaceanhostsinbogotacolombia
AT davidmhudson presenceofparagonimusspecieswithinsecondarycrustaceanhostsinbogotacolombia
AT jennyjchaparrogutierrez presenceofparagonimusspecieswithinsecondarycrustaceanhostsinbogotacolombia
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