Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests

Abstract The effects of earthquakes on pile-supported wharves include damage to piles by inertial forces acting on the superstructure, and damage caused by horizontal displacement of retaining walls. Piles can also be damaged through kinematic forces generated by slope failure. Such forces are signi...

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Autores principales: Jung-Won Yun, Jin-Tae Han
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d76e001cd3044f4f824e0c8f96f376b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d76e001cd3044f4f824e0c8f96f376b02021-11-28T12:27:56ZDynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests10.1186/s40703-021-00161-42092-91962198-2783https://doaj.org/article/d76e001cd3044f4f824e0c8f96f376b02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-021-00161-4https://doaj.org/toc/2092-9196https://doaj.org/toc/2198-2783Abstract The effects of earthquakes on pile-supported wharves include damage to piles by inertial forces acting on the superstructure, and damage caused by horizontal displacement of retaining walls. Piles can also be damaged through kinematic forces generated by slope failure. Such forces are significant but it is difficult to clearly explain pile damage during slope failure since the inertial force of superstructure and the kinematic force by slope failure can occur simultaneously during an earthquake. In this study, dynamic centrifuge model tests were performed to evaluate the effect of the kinematic force of the ground due to slope failure during earthquake on the behavior of a pile-supported wharf structure. Experimental results indicate that the slope failure in the inclined-ground model caused the deck plate acceleration and pile moment to be up to 24% and 31% respectively greater than those in the horizontal-ground model due to the kinematic force of the ground.Jung-Won YunJin-Tae HanSpringerOpenarticlePile-supported wharfDynamic centrifuge testInclined groundSlope failureHydraulic engineeringTC1-978ENInternational Journal of Geo-Engineering, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pile-supported wharf
Dynamic centrifuge test
Inclined ground
Slope failure
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
spellingShingle Pile-supported wharf
Dynamic centrifuge test
Inclined ground
Slope failure
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Jung-Won Yun
Jin-Tae Han
Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
description Abstract The effects of earthquakes on pile-supported wharves include damage to piles by inertial forces acting on the superstructure, and damage caused by horizontal displacement of retaining walls. Piles can also be damaged through kinematic forces generated by slope failure. Such forces are significant but it is difficult to clearly explain pile damage during slope failure since the inertial force of superstructure and the kinematic force by slope failure can occur simultaneously during an earthquake. In this study, dynamic centrifuge model tests were performed to evaluate the effect of the kinematic force of the ground due to slope failure during earthquake on the behavior of a pile-supported wharf structure. Experimental results indicate that the slope failure in the inclined-ground model caused the deck plate acceleration and pile moment to be up to 24% and 31% respectively greater than those in the horizontal-ground model due to the kinematic force of the ground.
format article
author Jung-Won Yun
Jin-Tae Han
author_facet Jung-Won Yun
Jin-Tae Han
author_sort Jung-Won Yun
title Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
title_short Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
title_full Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
title_fullStr Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
title_sort dynamic behavior of pile-supported wharves by slope failure during earthquake via centrifuge tests
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d76e001cd3044f4f824e0c8f96f376b0
work_keys_str_mv AT jungwonyun dynamicbehaviorofpilesupportedwharvesbyslopefailureduringearthquakeviacentrifugetests
AT jintaehan dynamicbehaviorofpilesupportedwharvesbyslopefailureduringearthquakeviacentrifugetests
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