Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland

Abstract The development of ductal structures during branching morphogenesis relies on signals that specify ductal progenitors to set up a pattern for the ductal network. Here, we identify cellular asymmetries defined by the F-actin cytoskeleton and the cell adhesion protein ZO-1 as the earliest det...

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Autores principales: Janice L. Walker, Weihao Wang, Edith Lin, Alison Romisher, Meghan P. Bouchie, Brigid Bleaken, A. Sue Menko, Maria A. Kukuruzinska
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d770138b20474128aeea4295fea71d22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d770138b20474128aeea4295fea71d222021-12-02T14:01:24ZSpecification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland10.1038/s41598-020-79650-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d770138b20474128aeea4295fea71d222021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79650-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The development of ductal structures during branching morphogenesis relies on signals that specify ductal progenitors to set up a pattern for the ductal network. Here, we identify cellular asymmetries defined by the F-actin cytoskeleton and the cell adhesion protein ZO-1 as the earliest determinants of duct specification in the embryonic submandibular gland (SMG). Apical polarity protein aPKCζ is then recruited to the sites of asymmetry in a ZO-1-dependent manner and collaborates with ROCK signaling to set up apical-basal polarity of ductal progenitors and further define the path of duct specification. Moreover, the motor protein myosin IIB, a mediator of mechanical force transmission along actin filaments, becomes localized to vertices linking the apical domains of multiple ductal epithelial cells during the formation of ductal lumens and drives duct maturation. These studies identify cytoskeletal, junctional and polarity proteins as the early determinants of duct specification and the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the SMG.Janice L. WalkerWeihao WangEdith LinAlison RomisherMeghan P. BouchieBrigid BleakenA. Sue MenkoMaria A. KukuruzinskaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Janice L. Walker
Weihao Wang
Edith Lin
Alison Romisher
Meghan P. Bouchie
Brigid Bleaken
A. Sue Menko
Maria A. Kukuruzinska
Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
description Abstract The development of ductal structures during branching morphogenesis relies on signals that specify ductal progenitors to set up a pattern for the ductal network. Here, we identify cellular asymmetries defined by the F-actin cytoskeleton and the cell adhesion protein ZO-1 as the earliest determinants of duct specification in the embryonic submandibular gland (SMG). Apical polarity protein aPKCζ is then recruited to the sites of asymmetry in a ZO-1-dependent manner and collaborates with ROCK signaling to set up apical-basal polarity of ductal progenitors and further define the path of duct specification. Moreover, the motor protein myosin IIB, a mediator of mechanical force transmission along actin filaments, becomes localized to vertices linking the apical domains of multiple ductal epithelial cells during the formation of ductal lumens and drives duct maturation. These studies identify cytoskeletal, junctional and polarity proteins as the early determinants of duct specification and the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the SMG.
format article
author Janice L. Walker
Weihao Wang
Edith Lin
Alison Romisher
Meghan P. Bouchie
Brigid Bleaken
A. Sue Menko
Maria A. Kukuruzinska
author_facet Janice L. Walker
Weihao Wang
Edith Lin
Alison Romisher
Meghan P. Bouchie
Brigid Bleaken
A. Sue Menko
Maria A. Kukuruzinska
author_sort Janice L. Walker
title Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
title_short Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
title_full Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
title_fullStr Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
title_full_unstemmed Specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
title_sort specification of the patterning of a ductal tree during branching morphogenesis of the submandibular gland
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d770138b20474128aeea4295fea71d22
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