Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo

Vitiligo is the most common depigmenting disorder characterized by white patches in the skin. The pathogenetic origin of vitiligo revolves around autoimmune destruction of melanocytes in which, for instance, oxidative stress is responsible for melanocyte molecular, organelle dysfunction and melanocy...

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Autores principales: Yaobin Pang, Shi Wu, Yingjie He, Qing Nian, Jing Lei, Yejing Yao, Jing Guo, Jinhao Zeng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d770aa773fa24da88918548663328ea7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d770aa773fa24da88918548663328ea72021-11-11T06:16:58ZPlant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.685116https://doaj.org/article/d770aa773fa24da88918548663328ea72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.685116/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Vitiligo is the most common depigmenting disorder characterized by white patches in the skin. The pathogenetic origin of vitiligo revolves around autoimmune destruction of melanocytes in which, for instance, oxidative stress is responsible for melanocyte molecular, organelle dysfunction and melanocyte specific antigen exposure as well as melanocyte cell death and thus serves as an important contributor for vitiligo progression. In recent years, natural products have shown a wide range of pharmacological bioactivities against many skin diseases, and this review focuses on the effects and mechanisms of natural compounds against vitiligo models. It is showed that some natural compounds such as flavonoids, phenols, glycosides and coumarins have a protective role in melanocytes and thereby arrest the depigmentation, and, additionally, Nrf2/HO-1, MAPK, JAK/STAT, cAMP/PKA, and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways were reported to be implicated in these protective effects. This review discusses the great potential of plant derived natural products as anti-vitiligo agents, as well as the future directions to explore.Yaobin PangShi WuYingjie HeQing NianJing LeiYejing YaoJing GuoJinhao ZengJinhao ZengFrontiers Media S.A.articlevitiligooxidative stressnatural productmelanocytesflavonoidsphenolsTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vitiligo
oxidative stress
natural product
melanocytes
flavonoids
phenols
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle vitiligo
oxidative stress
natural product
melanocytes
flavonoids
phenols
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Yaobin Pang
Shi Wu
Yingjie He
Qing Nian
Jing Lei
Yejing Yao
Jing Guo
Jinhao Zeng
Jinhao Zeng
Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo
description Vitiligo is the most common depigmenting disorder characterized by white patches in the skin. The pathogenetic origin of vitiligo revolves around autoimmune destruction of melanocytes in which, for instance, oxidative stress is responsible for melanocyte molecular, organelle dysfunction and melanocyte specific antigen exposure as well as melanocyte cell death and thus serves as an important contributor for vitiligo progression. In recent years, natural products have shown a wide range of pharmacological bioactivities against many skin diseases, and this review focuses on the effects and mechanisms of natural compounds against vitiligo models. It is showed that some natural compounds such as flavonoids, phenols, glycosides and coumarins have a protective role in melanocytes and thereby arrest the depigmentation, and, additionally, Nrf2/HO-1, MAPK, JAK/STAT, cAMP/PKA, and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways were reported to be implicated in these protective effects. This review discusses the great potential of plant derived natural products as anti-vitiligo agents, as well as the future directions to explore.
format article
author Yaobin Pang
Shi Wu
Yingjie He
Qing Nian
Jing Lei
Yejing Yao
Jing Guo
Jinhao Zeng
Jinhao Zeng
author_facet Yaobin Pang
Shi Wu
Yingjie He
Qing Nian
Jing Lei
Yejing Yao
Jing Guo
Jinhao Zeng
Jinhao Zeng
author_sort Yaobin Pang
title Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo
title_short Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo
title_full Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo
title_fullStr Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo
title_full_unstemmed Plant-Derived Compounds as Promising Therapeutics for Vitiligo
title_sort plant-derived compounds as promising therapeutics for vitiligo
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d770aa773fa24da88918548663328ea7
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AT qingnian plantderivedcompoundsaspromisingtherapeuticsforvitiligo
AT jinglei plantderivedcompoundsaspromisingtherapeuticsforvitiligo
AT yejingyao plantderivedcompoundsaspromisingtherapeuticsforvitiligo
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