The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector

Abstract Background The rising need for transition towards more sustainable energy sources requires a rethink in the governance of energy systems. Arguably, policy makers have very important roles in governing transitions in any given society through established institutional frameworks. It has also...

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Autor principal: Norbert Edomah
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d79214ea685f40279454b9b020020f142021-11-07T12:06:16ZThe governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector10.1186/s13705-021-00317-12192-0567https://doaj.org/article/d79214ea685f40279454b9b020020f142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-021-00317-1https://doaj.org/toc/2192-0567Abstract Background The rising need for transition towards more sustainable energy sources requires a rethink in the governance of energy systems. Arguably, policy makers have very important roles in governing transitions in any given society through established institutional frameworks. It has also been argued that energy infrastructure choices are determined by institutional dynamics and structures. However, what are the underlying influences required to change energy systems and what lessons can we draw from them for the governance of energy transition? This study focuses on understanding the dynamics of energy transition governance in the Nigerian electricity sector with the aim of drawing lessons that impact on energy transition and energy systems change. Methods Using explorative research tools, this study investigates the dynamics of energy transition governance in the Nigerian electricity sector with the aim of drawing lessons that impact on energy transition and energy systems change. Data from primary and secondary sources in documentary archives as well as other published sources that are linked with the provision of the Nigerian historical energy infrastructure were used for the analysis in order to draw lessons on energy transition dynamics in Nigeria. Results The study revealed that there were three important factors that had a direct impact on energy transition and energy systems change in Nigeria’s electricity sector. These are: (1) Changing perceptions and goals (during the period leading up to Nigeria’s independence, 1890–1960s); (2) Direct government interventions in energy infrastructure provisions (1940s–1970s); and (3) Major changes in market rules (from 2005 and beyond). Conclusions The study concludes by highlighting that: (1) there is a need for government institutions to tackle energy access issues that address the needs of the poor; (2) it is imperative to explore technological options that are more sustainable; and (3) there is a need to address energy consumption patterns that are more energy intensive. Indeed, available energy resources, technological changes in electricity supply systems, and the ‘geographies of energy’ are major factors that influence energy production and consumption dynamics. All of them needs should be considered, as energy decisions are primarily political choices.Norbert EdomahBMCarticleEnergy systemsFossil fuelsNigeriaRenewablesSustainable energySustainabilityRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel tradeHD9502-9502.5ENEnergy, Sustainability and Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Energy systems
Fossil fuels
Nigeria
Renewables
Sustainable energy
Sustainability
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade
HD9502-9502.5
spellingShingle Energy systems
Fossil fuels
Nigeria
Renewables
Sustainable energy
Sustainability
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade
HD9502-9502.5
Norbert Edomah
The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector
description Abstract Background The rising need for transition towards more sustainable energy sources requires a rethink in the governance of energy systems. Arguably, policy makers have very important roles in governing transitions in any given society through established institutional frameworks. It has also been argued that energy infrastructure choices are determined by institutional dynamics and structures. However, what are the underlying influences required to change energy systems and what lessons can we draw from them for the governance of energy transition? This study focuses on understanding the dynamics of energy transition governance in the Nigerian electricity sector with the aim of drawing lessons that impact on energy transition and energy systems change. Methods Using explorative research tools, this study investigates the dynamics of energy transition governance in the Nigerian electricity sector with the aim of drawing lessons that impact on energy transition and energy systems change. Data from primary and secondary sources in documentary archives as well as other published sources that are linked with the provision of the Nigerian historical energy infrastructure were used for the analysis in order to draw lessons on energy transition dynamics in Nigeria. Results The study revealed that there were three important factors that had a direct impact on energy transition and energy systems change in Nigeria’s electricity sector. These are: (1) Changing perceptions and goals (during the period leading up to Nigeria’s independence, 1890–1960s); (2) Direct government interventions in energy infrastructure provisions (1940s–1970s); and (3) Major changes in market rules (from 2005 and beyond). Conclusions The study concludes by highlighting that: (1) there is a need for government institutions to tackle energy access issues that address the needs of the poor; (2) it is imperative to explore technological options that are more sustainable; and (3) there is a need to address energy consumption patterns that are more energy intensive. Indeed, available energy resources, technological changes in electricity supply systems, and the ‘geographies of energy’ are major factors that influence energy production and consumption dynamics. All of them needs should be considered, as energy decisions are primarily political choices.
format article
author Norbert Edomah
author_facet Norbert Edomah
author_sort Norbert Edomah
title The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector
title_short The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector
title_full The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector
title_fullStr The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector
title_full_unstemmed The governance of energy transition: lessons from the Nigerian electricity sector
title_sort governance of energy transition: lessons from the nigerian electricity sector
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d79214ea685f40279454b9b020020f14
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