Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract

Context: Mollugo pentaphylla L. (Molluginaceae) extract (MPE) has been reported to have anti-inflammatory effect on MSU-induced gouty arthritis in a mouse model. Objective: This study examined the anti-inflammatory activities of an MPE in vitro and anti-osteoarthritis effects on monosodium iodoaceta...

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Autores principales: Yun Mi Lee, Eunjung Son, Seung-Hyung Kim, Ohn Soon Kim, Dong-Seon Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d79b5281211a4e669e929b8014d5f120
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d79b5281211a4e669e929b8014d5f1202021-11-17T14:21:55ZAnti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract1388-02091744-511610.1080/13880209.2018.1557700https://doaj.org/article/d79b5281211a4e669e929b8014d5f1202019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2018.1557700https://doaj.org/toc/1388-0209https://doaj.org/toc/1744-5116Context: Mollugo pentaphylla L. (Molluginaceae) extract (MPE) has been reported to have anti-inflammatory effect on MSU-induced gouty arthritis in a mouse model. Objective: This study examined the anti-inflammatory activities of an MPE in vitro and anti-osteoarthritis effects on monosodium iodoacetate (MIA)-induced osteoarthritis (OA) in vivo. Materials and methods: The dried whole plants of M. pentaphylla were extracted with 70% ethanol under reflux. The anti-inflammatory effect of MPE was evaluated in vitro in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW264.7 cells. The anti-osteoarthritic effect of MPE was investigated in a Sprague–Dawley rat model of MIA-induced OA. Each seven male rats were orally administered MPE (75, 150 or 300 mg/kg) or the positive control drug indomethacin (1 mg/kg) 3 days before MIA injection and once daily for 11 days thereafter. After the treatment with MPE, no evidence of systemic adverse effects was observed in any study group. Results: MPE exhibited anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of the production of NO (57.8%), PGE2 (97.1%) and IL-6 (93.2%) in LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells at 200 μg/mL. In addition, MPE suppressed IL-1β (60.9%), TNF-α (37.9%) and IL- 6 (40.9%) production and suppressed the synthesis of MMP-2, MMP-9 and COX-2 in the MIA-induced OA rat model. Conclusions: These results demonstrate that MPE exerts potent anti-inflammatory activities and protects cartilage in an OA rat model. This might be a potential candidate for therapeutic OA treatment.Yun Mi LeeEunjung SonSeung-Hyung KimOhn Soon KimDong-Seon KimTaylor & Francis GrouparticleosteoarthritisinflammationpaincartilageTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENPharmaceutical Biology, Vol 57, Iss 1, Pp 73-80 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic osteoarthritis
inflammation
pain
cartilage
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle osteoarthritis
inflammation
pain
cartilage
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Yun Mi Lee
Eunjung Son
Seung-Hyung Kim
Ohn Soon Kim
Dong-Seon Kim
Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract
description Context: Mollugo pentaphylla L. (Molluginaceae) extract (MPE) has been reported to have anti-inflammatory effect on MSU-induced gouty arthritis in a mouse model. Objective: This study examined the anti-inflammatory activities of an MPE in vitro and anti-osteoarthritis effects on monosodium iodoacetate (MIA)-induced osteoarthritis (OA) in vivo. Materials and methods: The dried whole plants of M. pentaphylla were extracted with 70% ethanol under reflux. The anti-inflammatory effect of MPE was evaluated in vitro in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW264.7 cells. The anti-osteoarthritic effect of MPE was investigated in a Sprague–Dawley rat model of MIA-induced OA. Each seven male rats were orally administered MPE (75, 150 or 300 mg/kg) or the positive control drug indomethacin (1 mg/kg) 3 days before MIA injection and once daily for 11 days thereafter. After the treatment with MPE, no evidence of systemic adverse effects was observed in any study group. Results: MPE exhibited anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of the production of NO (57.8%), PGE2 (97.1%) and IL-6 (93.2%) in LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells at 200 μg/mL. In addition, MPE suppressed IL-1β (60.9%), TNF-α (37.9%) and IL- 6 (40.9%) production and suppressed the synthesis of MMP-2, MMP-9 and COX-2 in the MIA-induced OA rat model. Conclusions: These results demonstrate that MPE exerts potent anti-inflammatory activities and protects cartilage in an OA rat model. This might be a potential candidate for therapeutic OA treatment.
format article
author Yun Mi Lee
Eunjung Son
Seung-Hyung Kim
Ohn Soon Kim
Dong-Seon Kim
author_facet Yun Mi Lee
Eunjung Son
Seung-Hyung Kim
Ohn Soon Kim
Dong-Seon Kim
author_sort Yun Mi Lee
title Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract
title_short Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract
title_full Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract
title_fullStr Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract
title_full_unstemmed Anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of Mollugo pentaphylla extract
title_sort anti-inflammatory and anti-osteoarthritis effect of mollugo pentaphylla extract
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/d79b5281211a4e669e929b8014d5f120
work_keys_str_mv AT yunmilee antiinflammatoryandantiosteoarthritiseffectofmollugopentaphyllaextract
AT eunjungson antiinflammatoryandantiosteoarthritiseffectofmollugopentaphyllaextract
AT seunghyungkim antiinflammatoryandantiosteoarthritiseffectofmollugopentaphyllaextract
AT ohnsoonkim antiinflammatoryandantiosteoarthritiseffectofmollugopentaphyllaextract
AT dongseonkim antiinflammatoryandantiosteoarthritiseffectofmollugopentaphyllaextract
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