A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients

Abstract Our aim was to clarify the optimum pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level for initial radioiodine remnant ablation (RRA) in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). From December 2015 to May 2019, 689 patients undergone RRA at Nuclear Medicine Department, Second H...

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Autores principales: Juan Xiao, Canhua Yun, Jingjia Cao, Shouluan Ding, Chunchun Shao, Lina Wang, Fengyan Huang, Hongying Jia
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d79ca3e2c7a54b23b2de6ae6513254e92021-12-02T14:12:08ZA pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients10.1038/s41598-020-80015-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d79ca3e2c7a54b23b2de6ae6513254e92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80015-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Our aim was to clarify the optimum pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level for initial radioiodine remnant ablation (RRA) in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). From December 2015 to May 2019, 689 patients undergone RRA at Nuclear Medicine Department, Second Hospital of Shandong University were included in the study. Patients were categorized by their pre-ablative TSH level grouping of < 30, 30–70 and ≥ 70 mIU/L. Response to RRA were evaluated as complete response (including excellent and indeterminate response) and incomplete response (including biochemical and structural incomplete response) after a follow-up of 6–8 months. Multivariable binary logistic regression model was used to explore the optimum pre-ablative TSH level range and independent factors associated with response to RRA. Rates of complete response to RRA were 63.04%, 74.59% and 66.41% in TSH level groups of < 30, 30–70 and ≥ 70 mIU/L, separately. With multivariate analysis, the study found that pre-ablative TSH levels, gender and lymph node dissection were independent predictors of response to RRA. TSH between 30 and 70 mIU/L had a higher rate of complete response compared with TSH < 30 mIU/L, OR 0.451 (95% CI 0.215–0.958, P = 0.036). A pre-ablative TSH level of 30–70 mIU/L was appropriate for patients with DTC to achieve a better response to RRA.Juan XiaoCanhua YunJingjia CaoShouluan DingChunchun ShaoLina WangFengyan HuangHongying JiaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Juan Xiao
Canhua Yun
Jingjia Cao
Shouluan Ding
Chunchun Shao
Lina Wang
Fengyan Huang
Hongying Jia
A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
description Abstract Our aim was to clarify the optimum pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level for initial radioiodine remnant ablation (RRA) in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). From December 2015 to May 2019, 689 patients undergone RRA at Nuclear Medicine Department, Second Hospital of Shandong University were included in the study. Patients were categorized by their pre-ablative TSH level grouping of < 30, 30–70 and ≥ 70 mIU/L. Response to RRA were evaluated as complete response (including excellent and indeterminate response) and incomplete response (including biochemical and structural incomplete response) after a follow-up of 6–8 months. Multivariable binary logistic regression model was used to explore the optimum pre-ablative TSH level range and independent factors associated with response to RRA. Rates of complete response to RRA were 63.04%, 74.59% and 66.41% in TSH level groups of < 30, 30–70 and ≥ 70 mIU/L, separately. With multivariate analysis, the study found that pre-ablative TSH levels, gender and lymph node dissection were independent predictors of response to RRA. TSH between 30 and 70 mIU/L had a higher rate of complete response compared with TSH < 30 mIU/L, OR 0.451 (95% CI 0.215–0.958, P = 0.036). A pre-ablative TSH level of 30–70 mIU/L was appropriate for patients with DTC to achieve a better response to RRA.
format article
author Juan Xiao
Canhua Yun
Jingjia Cao
Shouluan Ding
Chunchun Shao
Lina Wang
Fengyan Huang
Hongying Jia
author_facet Juan Xiao
Canhua Yun
Jingjia Cao
Shouluan Ding
Chunchun Shao
Lina Wang
Fengyan Huang
Hongying Jia
author_sort Juan Xiao
title A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
title_short A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
title_full A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
title_fullStr A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
title_full_unstemmed A pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 mIU/L achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
title_sort pre-ablative thyroid-stimulating hormone with 30–70 miu/l achieves better response to initial radioiodine remnant ablation in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d79ca3e2c7a54b23b2de6ae6513254e9
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