Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances

Pounding of adjacent buildings during earthquake causes local and total damages in buildings. One of the ways to reduce the damage in pounding, is creating a separation gap between two adjacent buildings. Park-Ang's damage index computes the amount of damage to the structure, according to the a...

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Autores principales: Mohsen Gerami, Reza Vahdani, mahshid Mollaeian, mostafa Khatami
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d7af397a27be4742847bdb82c402bb372021-11-08T15:54:08ZEvaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.149134.1665https://doaj.org/article/d7af397a27be4742847bdb82c402bb372021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_82698_e05015da9f983789084c25120158b2ff.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Pounding of adjacent buildings during earthquake causes local and total damages in buildings. One of the ways to reduce the damage in pounding, is creating a separation gap between two adjacent buildings. Park-Ang's damage index computes the amount of damage to the structure, according to the amount of deformation and the amount of energy absorbed by the earthquake reciprocating forces. In this study, estimates the effect of far-field and near-field earthquakes, on the Park-Ange damage index in pounding of two adjacent frames and separation gap is equal to the value proposed by Standard 2800.The frames are arranged in three, regular and irregular soft story and very soft story frames on the first floor. These frames are analysed under 5 far-field records and 5 near-field earthquake records. Accordingly, three steel moment frames are placed in pair proximity states and Park-Ang's damage index is calculated using dynamic analysis of the nonlinear time history with the OPENSEES software. Non-linear viscoelastic element is considered as a link element. The results indicate that in the regular frames, the average damage magnitude in the near-field earthquakes is about 12% more than the far-field earthquakes. In the soft story and very soft story frames on the first floor, the mean values of the damage index in the near- field are about 5% and 3% more than the far-field earthquakes.Mohsen GeramiReza Vahdanimahshid Mollaeianmostafa KhatamiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articledamage indexpoundingearthquake near the fault zoneearthquake far the fault zone moment steel frameearthquakeBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 7, Iss شماره ویژه 4, Pp 184-198 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic damage index
pounding
earthquake near the fault zone
earthquake far the fault zone moment steel frame
earthquake
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle damage index
pounding
earthquake near the fault zone
earthquake far the fault zone moment steel frame
earthquake
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Mohsen Gerami
Reza Vahdani
mahshid Mollaeian
mostafa Khatami
Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
description Pounding of adjacent buildings during earthquake causes local and total damages in buildings. One of the ways to reduce the damage in pounding, is creating a separation gap between two adjacent buildings. Park-Ang's damage index computes the amount of damage to the structure, according to the amount of deformation and the amount of energy absorbed by the earthquake reciprocating forces. In this study, estimates the effect of far-field and near-field earthquakes, on the Park-Ange damage index in pounding of two adjacent frames and separation gap is equal to the value proposed by Standard 2800.The frames are arranged in three, regular and irregular soft story and very soft story frames on the first floor. These frames are analysed under 5 far-field records and 5 near-field earthquake records. Accordingly, three steel moment frames are placed in pair proximity states and Park-Ang's damage index is calculated using dynamic analysis of the nonlinear time history with the OPENSEES software. Non-linear viscoelastic element is considered as a link element. The results indicate that in the regular frames, the average damage magnitude in the near-field earthquakes is about 12% more than the far-field earthquakes. In the soft story and very soft story frames on the first floor, the mean values of the damage index in the near- field are about 5% and 3% more than the far-field earthquakes.
format article
author Mohsen Gerami
Reza Vahdani
mahshid Mollaeian
mostafa Khatami
author_facet Mohsen Gerami
Reza Vahdani
mahshid Mollaeian
mostafa Khatami
author_sort Mohsen Gerami
title Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
title_short Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
title_full Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
title_fullStr Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Park-Ang Damage Indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
title_sort evaluation of park-ang damage indicator in collisions of two adjacent frames under the near-fault field disturbances
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d7af397a27be4742847bdb82c402bb37
work_keys_str_mv AT mohsengerami evaluationofparkangdamageindicatorincollisionsoftwoadjacentframesunderthenearfaultfielddisturbances
AT rezavahdani evaluationofparkangdamageindicatorincollisionsoftwoadjacentframesunderthenearfaultfielddisturbances
AT mahshidmollaeian evaluationofparkangdamageindicatorincollisionsoftwoadjacentframesunderthenearfaultfielddisturbances
AT mostafakhatami evaluationofparkangdamageindicatorincollisionsoftwoadjacentframesunderthenearfaultfielddisturbances
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