Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube

We study the electronic structure of a topological insulator Bi2Te3 cylindrical nanotube. The energy spectrum was calculated in the framework of the kp theory near the Γ point of the surface Brilloiun zone. A band gap size dependence of the topological insulator nanotu...

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Autores principales: Bejenari, Igor, Canţer, Valeriu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d7be63bb76804786a40e80dbced2edec
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d7be63bb76804786a40e80dbced2edec2021-11-21T12:02:36ZBand gap of a topological insulator nanotube2537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d7be63bb76804786a40e80dbced2edec2011-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2011/article/4371https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365We study the electronic structure of a topological insulator Bi2Te3 cylindrical nanotube. The energy spectrum was calculated in the framework of the kp theory near the Γ point of the surface Brilloiun zone. A band gap size dependence of the topological insulator nanotube was studied. A comparative analysis of the topological insulator direct band gap of Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3 nanowires as a function of radius was performed. Due to a high surface-to-volume ratio, a variation in the ratio of the nanotube external radius to internal radius provides a 50-fold decrease in the topological insulator band gap compared to the respective bulk value. The size dependence of the topological insulator nanotube band gap is much stronger than that for the topological insulator nanowires. Bejenari, IgorCanţer, ValeriuD.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 214-219 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Bejenari, Igor
Canţer, Valeriu
Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
description We study the electronic structure of a topological insulator Bi2Te3 cylindrical nanotube. The energy spectrum was calculated in the framework of the kp theory near the Γ point of the surface Brilloiun zone. A band gap size dependence of the topological insulator nanotube was studied. A comparative analysis of the topological insulator direct band gap of Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3 nanowires as a function of radius was performed. Due to a high surface-to-volume ratio, a variation in the ratio of the nanotube external radius to internal radius provides a 50-fold decrease in the topological insulator band gap compared to the respective bulk value. The size dependence of the topological insulator nanotube band gap is much stronger than that for the topological insulator nanowires.
format article
author Bejenari, Igor
Canţer, Valeriu
author_facet Bejenari, Igor
Canţer, Valeriu
author_sort Bejenari, Igor
title Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
title_short Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
title_full Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
title_fullStr Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
title_full_unstemmed Band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
title_sort band gap of a topological insulator nanotube
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/d7be63bb76804786a40e80dbced2edec
work_keys_str_mv AT bejenariigor bandgapofatopologicalinsulatornanotube
AT cantervaleriu bandgapofatopologicalinsulatornanotube
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