Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa

South Africa has one of the highest violent crime rates globally, where physical and emotional trauma is used in homicides and suicides. While this is apparent to the ordinary South African, what is less clear is what happens after the police and forensics have done their job at a crime scene: Who c...

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Autor principal: David Du Toit and Buck Whaley
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Johannesburg 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d7c4e92b69bd43d5a1f1de12fcae9ace
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d7c4e92b69bd43d5a1f1de12fcae9ace2021-11-14T17:11:35ZAnother Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa2075-24582616-907Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d7c4e92b69bd43d5a1f1de12fcae9ace2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/694https://doaj.org/toc/2075-2458https://doaj.org/toc/2616-907XSouth Africa has one of the highest violent crime rates globally, where physical and emotional trauma is used in homicides and suicides. While this is apparent to the ordinary South African, what is less clear is what happens after the police and forensics have done their job at a crime scene: Who cleans up the bloody mess? In South Africa, as in many other nations, trauma cleaners restore the scenes where homicides and suicides have been committed, and where industrial accidents have taken place. Little to no scholarly research has been conducted on the experiences of the cleaners of trauma scenes. Cleaning up these scenes consists of labour charged with violence that most cannot countenance, but which the cleaner must face. Drawing on 13 qualitative interviews, this article explores the challenges of cleaning up a site where violent and/or traumatic acts have occurred, and how the cleaners develop strategies to cope with their own concomitant trauma. The cleaners are exposed to various health and safety issues, as well as the emotional trauma associated with cleaning up horrific accidents and crimes. Findings show that trauma cleaners emotionally distance themselves from the violence to which they bear witness and use emotional labour, spirituality, humour, and debriefing as coping strategies. In its conclusion, this article suggests a greater acknowledgement of trauma cleaners’ responsibilities and recommends that proper physical and emotional training is necessary to ensure their wellbeing.David Du Toit and Buck WhaleyUniversity of Johannesburgarticlesouth africaviolent crimehomicidesuicidetrauma cleanersemotional labourSocial SciencesHENThe Thinker, Vol 89, Pp 95-103 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic south africa
violent crime
homicide
suicide
trauma cleaners
emotional labour
Social Sciences
H
spellingShingle south africa
violent crime
homicide
suicide
trauma cleaners
emotional labour
Social Sciences
H
David Du Toit and Buck Whaley
Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa
description South Africa has one of the highest violent crime rates globally, where physical and emotional trauma is used in homicides and suicides. While this is apparent to the ordinary South African, what is less clear is what happens after the police and forensics have done their job at a crime scene: Who cleans up the bloody mess? In South Africa, as in many other nations, trauma cleaners restore the scenes where homicides and suicides have been committed, and where industrial accidents have taken place. Little to no scholarly research has been conducted on the experiences of the cleaners of trauma scenes. Cleaning up these scenes consists of labour charged with violence that most cannot countenance, but which the cleaner must face. Drawing on 13 qualitative interviews, this article explores the challenges of cleaning up a site where violent and/or traumatic acts have occurred, and how the cleaners develop strategies to cope with their own concomitant trauma. The cleaners are exposed to various health and safety issues, as well as the emotional trauma associated with cleaning up horrific accidents and crimes. Findings show that trauma cleaners emotionally distance themselves from the violence to which they bear witness and use emotional labour, spirituality, humour, and debriefing as coping strategies. In its conclusion, this article suggests a greater acknowledgement of trauma cleaners’ responsibilities and recommends that proper physical and emotional training is necessary to ensure their wellbeing.
format article
author David Du Toit and Buck Whaley
author_facet David Du Toit and Buck Whaley
author_sort David Du Toit and Buck Whaley
title Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa
title_short Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa
title_full Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa
title_fullStr Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Another Bloody Clean-Up: The Experiences of Trauma Cleaners in South Africa
title_sort another bloody clean-up: the experiences of trauma cleaners in south africa
publisher University of Johannesburg
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d7c4e92b69bd43d5a1f1de12fcae9ace
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