Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway
Objectives: The adverse deleterious influences of Ipomoea carnea on brain tissue and Taurine's relative ability to prevent this neurotoxicity have been examined. Methods: We utilized sixty Wistar male rats weighing 1752 g. The rats were allotted into 4 groups of fifteen each: The control group...
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oai:doaj.org-article:d7f066a63ac94c169143c6b87c3945d72021-11-18T04:44:16ZAmeliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway1018-364710.1016/j.jksus.2021.101639https://doaj.org/article/d7f066a63ac94c169143c6b87c3945d72021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364721003013https://doaj.org/toc/1018-3647Objectives: The adverse deleterious influences of Ipomoea carnea on brain tissue and Taurine's relative ability to prevent this neurotoxicity have been examined. Methods: We utilized sixty Wistar male rats weighing 1752 g. The rats were allotted into 4 groups of fifteen each: The control group got saline i.p. daily for eight weeks; the Ipomoea carnea extract (ICE) group received ICE (15 mg/kg b.w./day) orally for eight weeks. Taurine-treated rats, in which rats were administered Taurine (200 mg·kg−1, i.p./Day) for 2 months. Taurine + ICE group in which rats were supplemented with (200 mg·kg−1, i.p. Taurine + ICE 15 mg/kg b.w./day orally) for 2 months. Result: The findings indicated that Ipomoea persuaded an increase in lipid peroxidation markers as well as a disruption in antioxidant homeostasis, along with brain and serum cholinesterase (AChE) elevated levels, tumor necrosis factor (TNF), total creatine phosphokinase (CPK), creatine phosphokinase isoenzymes BB (CPK-BB), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). A considerable drop (P < 0.05) in the brain superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and GSH in Ipomoea carnea. SOD, CAT, and GSH levels were enhanced in the Taurine co-treated group but did not achieve control levels. Ipomoea Furthermore, Induced apoptosis in brain tissue by Ipomoea carnea reflected in pro-apoptotic Bax, P53, and caspase 3 overexpression., while taurine upregulated the anti-apoptotic Bcl2 in addition to Histopathologic, electron microscope, and immunohistological brain examination finding support our finding concerning the protective role of taurine. Conclusion: Our study proved the protective role of taurine as a supplement could recover Ipomoea carnea -induced oxidative changes and brain damage.Asmaa R. Abou El-khairNora GhanemSamaa bakrMohamed Mohamed SolimanAdil AldhahraniMayada R. FaragMohamed E. Abd El-HackMustafa ShukryElsevierarticleTaurineIpomoea carneaOxidative injuryApoptosisNuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2Science (General)Q1-390ENJournal of King Saud University: Science, Vol 33, Iss 8, Pp 101639- (2021) |
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Taurine Ipomoea carnea Oxidative injury Apoptosis Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 Science (General) Q1-390 |
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Taurine Ipomoea carnea Oxidative injury Apoptosis Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 Science (General) Q1-390 Asmaa R. Abou El-khair Nora Ghanem Samaa bakr Mohamed Mohamed Soliman Adil Aldhahrani Mayada R. Farag Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack Mustafa Shukry Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway |
description |
Objectives: The adverse deleterious influences of Ipomoea carnea on brain tissue and Taurine's relative ability to prevent this neurotoxicity have been examined. Methods: We utilized sixty Wistar male rats weighing 1752 g. The rats were allotted into 4 groups of fifteen each: The control group got saline i.p. daily for eight weeks; the Ipomoea carnea extract (ICE) group received ICE (15 mg/kg b.w./day) orally for eight weeks. Taurine-treated rats, in which rats were administered Taurine (200 mg·kg−1, i.p./Day) for 2 months. Taurine + ICE group in which rats were supplemented with (200 mg·kg−1, i.p. Taurine + ICE 15 mg/kg b.w./day orally) for 2 months. Result: The findings indicated that Ipomoea persuaded an increase in lipid peroxidation markers as well as a disruption in antioxidant homeostasis, along with brain and serum cholinesterase (AChE) elevated levels, tumor necrosis factor (TNF), total creatine phosphokinase (CPK), creatine phosphokinase isoenzymes BB (CPK-BB), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). A considerable drop (P < 0.05) in the brain superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and GSH in Ipomoea carnea. SOD, CAT, and GSH levels were enhanced in the Taurine co-treated group but did not achieve control levels. Ipomoea Furthermore, Induced apoptosis in brain tissue by Ipomoea carnea reflected in pro-apoptotic Bax, P53, and caspase 3 overexpression., while taurine upregulated the anti-apoptotic Bcl2 in addition to Histopathologic, electron microscope, and immunohistological brain examination finding support our finding concerning the protective role of taurine. Conclusion: Our study proved the protective role of taurine as a supplement could recover Ipomoea carnea -induced oxidative changes and brain damage. |
format |
article |
author |
Asmaa R. Abou El-khair Nora Ghanem Samaa bakr Mohamed Mohamed Soliman Adil Aldhahrani Mayada R. Farag Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack Mustafa Shukry |
author_facet |
Asmaa R. Abou El-khair Nora Ghanem Samaa bakr Mohamed Mohamed Soliman Adil Aldhahrani Mayada R. Farag Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack Mustafa Shukry |
author_sort |
Asmaa R. Abou El-khair |
title |
Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway |
title_short |
Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway |
title_full |
Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway |
title_fullStr |
Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by Ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and Nrf2 pathway |
title_sort |
ameliorative impact of taurine on oxidative damage induced by ipomoea carnea toxicity in wistar male rats through modulation of oxidative stress markers, apoptotic and nrf2 pathway |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d7f066a63ac94c169143c6b87c3945d7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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