Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications

Sleep is an essential and vital element of a person’s life and health that helps to refresh and recharge the mind and body of a person. The quality of sleep is very important in every person’s lifestyle, removing various diseases. Bad sleep is a big problem for a lot of people for a very long time....

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Autores principales:	Abdur Rab Dhruba, Kazi Nabiul Alam, Md Shakib Khan, Sami Bourouis, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:	Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d808d8e420d340fa8646299e3e479a46
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d808d8e420d340fa8646299e3e479a462021-11-15T01:19:09ZDevelopment of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications1748-671810.1155/2021/7152576https://doaj.org/article/d808d8e420d340fa8646299e3e479a462021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7152576https://doaj.org/toc/1748-6718Sleep is an essential and vital element of a person’s life and health that helps to refresh and recharge the mind and body of a person. The quality of sleep is very important in every person’s lifestyle, removing various diseases. Bad sleep is a big problem for a lot of people for a very long time. People suffering from various diseases are dealing with various sleeping disorders, commonly known as sleep apnea. A lot of people die during sleep because of uneven body changes in the body during sleep. On that note, a system to monitor sleep is very important. Most of the previous systems to monitor sleeping problems cannot deal with the real time sleeping problem, generating data after a certain period of sleep. Real-time monitoring of sleep is the key to detecting sleep apnea. To solve this problem, an Internet of Things- (IoT-) based real-time sleep apnea monitoring system has been developed. It will allow the user to measure different indexes of sleep and will notify them through a mobile application when anything odd occurs. The system contains various sensors to measure the electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate, pulse rate, skin response, and SpO2 of any person during the entire sleeping period. This research is very useful as it can measure the indexes of sleep without disturbing the person and can also show it in the mobile application simultaneously with the help of a Bluetooth module. The system has been developed in such a way that it can be used by every kind of person. Multiple analog sensors are used with the Arduino UNO to measure different parameters of the sleep factor. The system was examined and tested on different people’s bodies. To analyze and detect sleep apnea in real-time, the system monitors several people during the sleeping period. The results are displayed on the monitor of the Arduino boards and in the mobile application. The analysis of the achieved data can detect sleep apnea in some of the people that the system monitored, and it can also display the reason why sleep apnea happens. This research also analyzes the people who are not in the danger of sleeping problems by the achieved data. This paper will help everyone learn about sleep apnea and will help people detect it and take the necessary steps to prevent it.Abdur Rab DhrubaKazi Nabiul AlamMd Shakib KhanSami BourouisMohammad Monirujjaman KhanHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7
spellingShingle	Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Abdur Rab Dhruba Kazi Nabiul Alam Md Shakib Khan Sami Bourouis Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications
description	Sleep is an essential and vital element of a person’s life and health that helps to refresh and recharge the mind and body of a person. The quality of sleep is very important in every person’s lifestyle, removing various diseases. Bad sleep is a big problem for a lot of people for a very long time. People suffering from various diseases are dealing with various sleeping disorders, commonly known as sleep apnea. A lot of people die during sleep because of uneven body changes in the body during sleep. On that note, a system to monitor sleep is very important. Most of the previous systems to monitor sleeping problems cannot deal with the real time sleeping problem, generating data after a certain period of sleep. Real-time monitoring of sleep is the key to detecting sleep apnea. To solve this problem, an Internet of Things- (IoT-) based real-time sleep apnea monitoring system has been developed. It will allow the user to measure different indexes of sleep and will notify them through a mobile application when anything odd occurs. The system contains various sensors to measure the electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate, pulse rate, skin response, and SpO2 of any person during the entire sleeping period. This research is very useful as it can measure the indexes of sleep without disturbing the person and can also show it in the mobile application simultaneously with the help of a Bluetooth module. The system has been developed in such a way that it can be used by every kind of person. Multiple analog sensors are used with the Arduino UNO to measure different parameters of the sleep factor. The system was examined and tested on different people’s bodies. To analyze and detect sleep apnea in real-time, the system monitors several people during the sleeping period. The results are displayed on the monitor of the Arduino boards and in the mobile application. The analysis of the achieved data can detect sleep apnea in some of the people that the system monitored, and it can also display the reason why sleep apnea happens. This research also analyzes the people who are not in the danger of sleeping problems by the achieved data. This paper will help everyone learn about sleep apnea and will help people detect it and take the necessary steps to prevent it.
format	article
author	Abdur Rab Dhruba Kazi Nabiul Alam Md Shakib Khan Sami Bourouis Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan
author_facet	Abdur Rab Dhruba Kazi Nabiul Alam Md Shakib Khan Sami Bourouis Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan
author_sort	Abdur Rab Dhruba
title	Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications
title_short	Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications
title_full	Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications
title_fullStr	Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications
title_full_unstemmed	Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications
title_sort	development of an iot-based sleep apnea monitoring system for healthcare applications
publisher	Hindawi Limited
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d808d8e420d340fa8646299e3e479a46
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Development of an IoT-Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring System for Healthcare Applications

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