Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique

Objective: To evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of the retrograde perfusion technique in kidney transplantation. Methods: Between January 2001 and June 2011, 24 cases of kidney transplantation with kidneys perfused using the retrograde perfusion technique due to renal artery variations or in...

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Autores principales: Xiu-Wu Han, Xiao-Dong Zhang, Yong Wang, Xi-Quan Tian, Jian-Wen Wang, Bu-He Amin, Wei Yan
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Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d822435166244e839c46b0aec0b11e8a2021-12-02T13:36:24ZShort- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2015.08.005https://doaj.org/article/d822435166244e839c46b0aec0b11e8a2015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X15000511https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XObjective: To evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of the retrograde perfusion technique in kidney transplantation. Methods: Between January 2001 and June 2011, 24 cases of kidney transplantation with kidneys perfused using the retrograde perfusion technique due to renal artery variations or injury were selected as the observation group (retrograde perfussion group, RP group). Twenty-two cases of kidney transplantation via conventional perfusion were chosen as the control group (antegrade perfussion group, AP group). There were no statistically significant differences in donor data between the two groups. Cold ischemia time, warm ischemia time, renal perfusion time, amount of perfusion fluid, acute renal tubular necrosis, wound infection, urinary fistula, graft kidney function, and the 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year survival rates for the grafted kidney in both groups were observed and recorded. Results: The kidney perfusion time was shorter in the RP group than that in the AP group (3.14 ± 1.00 vs. 5.02 ± 1.15 min, P = 0.030). There were 10 cases of acute renal tubule necrosis in the RP group and 5 in the AP group. The length of hospital stay was 40 ± 14 d in the RP group and 25 ± 12 d in the AP group. The follow-up time was 3.5â8.5 years (mean 6.25 years). The 1-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates for the grafted kidney were 95.8%, 75.5%, and 65.5% in the RP group and 97.1%, 82.5%, and 68.4% in the AP group, respectively (P>0.05). Conclusions: This study indicates that retrograde perfusion is safe and practicable for cadaveric kidney harvesting and can be regarded as a better alternative or remedial measure for a poorly perfused kidney due to vascular deformity or injury. Keywords: Retrograde perfusion, Allograft vascular deformity, Allograft vascular injury, Kidney procurementXiu-Wu HanXiao-Dong ZhangYong WangXi-Quan TianJian-Wen WangBu-He AminWei YanKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 163-168 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Xiu-Wu Han
Xiao-Dong Zhang
Yong Wang
Xi-Quan Tian
Jian-Wen Wang
Bu-He Amin
Wei Yan
Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
description Objective: To evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of the retrograde perfusion technique in kidney transplantation. Methods: Between January 2001 and June 2011, 24 cases of kidney transplantation with kidneys perfused using the retrograde perfusion technique due to renal artery variations or injury were selected as the observation group (retrograde perfussion group, RP group). Twenty-two cases of kidney transplantation via conventional perfusion were chosen as the control group (antegrade perfussion group, AP group). There were no statistically significant differences in donor data between the two groups. Cold ischemia time, warm ischemia time, renal perfusion time, amount of perfusion fluid, acute renal tubular necrosis, wound infection, urinary fistula, graft kidney function, and the 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year survival rates for the grafted kidney in both groups were observed and recorded. Results: The kidney perfusion time was shorter in the RP group than that in the AP group (3.14 ± 1.00 vs. 5.02 ± 1.15 min, P = 0.030). There were 10 cases of acute renal tubule necrosis in the RP group and 5 in the AP group. The length of hospital stay was 40 ± 14 d in the RP group and 25 ± 12 d in the AP group. The follow-up time was 3.5â8.5 years (mean 6.25 years). The 1-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates for the grafted kidney were 95.8%, 75.5%, and 65.5% in the RP group and 97.1%, 82.5%, and 68.4% in the AP group, respectively (P>0.05). Conclusions: This study indicates that retrograde perfusion is safe and practicable for cadaveric kidney harvesting and can be regarded as a better alternative or remedial measure for a poorly perfused kidney due to vascular deformity or injury. Keywords: Retrograde perfusion, Allograft vascular deformity, Allograft vascular injury, Kidney procurement
format article
author Xiu-Wu Han
Xiao-Dong Zhang
Yong Wang
Xi-Quan Tian
Jian-Wen Wang
Bu-He Amin
Wei Yan
author_facet Xiu-Wu Han
Xiao-Dong Zhang
Yong Wang
Xi-Quan Tian
Jian-Wen Wang
Bu-He Amin
Wei Yan
author_sort Xiu-Wu Han
title Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
title_short Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
title_full Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
title_fullStr Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
title_full_unstemmed Short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
title_sort short- and long-term outcomes of kidney transplants with kidneys lavaged by retrograde perfusion technique
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/d822435166244e839c46b0aec0b11e8a
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