Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics

Recently, on the pharmacological market, new drugs from the class of incretin mimetics, or glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, which have proven their high effectiveness in type 2 diabetes mellitus therapy, have appeared. At present, much attention has been paid to the pleotropic effe...

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Autores principales: Timur Dmitrievich Vlasov, Anna Vladimirovna Simanenkova, Svetlana Vladimirovna Dora, Evgeniy Vladimirovich Shlyakhto
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d82c6f552639423ca0f5daca24988975
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d82c6f552639423ca0f5daca249889752021-11-14T09:00:20ZMechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM7192https://doaj.org/article/d82c6f552639423ca0f5daca249889752016-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7192https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Recently, on the pharmacological market, new drugs from the class of incretin mimetics, or glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, which have proven their high effectiveness in type 2 diabetes mellitus therapy, have appeared. At present, much attention has been paid to the pleotropic effects of incretin mimetics. In a number of both experimental and clinical studies, cardioprotective effects of this medication group have been demonstrated. The present review elucidates existing data about neuroprotective effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists in brain ischaemia and in nonischaemic nervous system diseases such as diabetic neuropathy and neurodegenerative disorders. The possible mechanisms for these effects, which appear to be primarily antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory effects, antiapoptotic effects and an increase in neurons differentiation, are discussed.Timur Dmitrievich VlasovAnna Vladimirovna SimanenkovaSvetlana Vladimirovna DoraEvgeniy Vladimirovich ShlyakhtoEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabetes mellitusincretinomimeticsglucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistsneuroprotectionischemic strokeneurodegenerative diseasesNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 16-23 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
incretinomimetics
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
neuroprotection
ischemic stroke
neurodegenerative diseases
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 2 diabetes mellitus
incretinomimetics
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
neuroprotection
ischemic stroke
neurodegenerative diseases
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Timur Dmitrievich Vlasov
Anna Vladimirovna Simanenkova
Svetlana Vladimirovna Dora
Evgeniy Vladimirovich Shlyakhto
Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
description Recently, on the pharmacological market, new drugs from the class of incretin mimetics, or glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, which have proven their high effectiveness in type 2 diabetes mellitus therapy, have appeared. At present, much attention has been paid to the pleotropic effects of incretin mimetics. In a number of both experimental and clinical studies, cardioprotective effects of this medication group have been demonstrated. The present review elucidates existing data about neuroprotective effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists in brain ischaemia and in nonischaemic nervous system diseases such as diabetic neuropathy and neurodegenerative disorders. The possible mechanisms for these effects, which appear to be primarily antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory effects, antiapoptotic effects and an increase in neurons differentiation, are discussed.
format article
author Timur Dmitrievich Vlasov
Anna Vladimirovna Simanenkova
Svetlana Vladimirovna Dora
Evgeniy Vladimirovich Shlyakhto
author_facet Timur Dmitrievich Vlasov
Anna Vladimirovna Simanenkova
Svetlana Vladimirovna Dora
Evgeniy Vladimirovich Shlyakhto
author_sort Timur Dmitrievich Vlasov
title Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
title_short Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
title_full Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
title_fullStr Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
title_sort mechanisms of neuroprotective action of incretin mimetics
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/d82c6f552639423ca0f5daca24988975
work_keys_str_mv AT timurdmitrievichvlasov mechanismsofneuroprotectiveactionofincretinmimetics
AT annavladimirovnasimanenkova mechanismsofneuroprotectiveactionofincretinmimetics
AT svetlanavladimirovnadora mechanismsofneuroprotectiveactionofincretinmimetics
AT evgeniyvladimirovichshlyakhto mechanismsofneuroprotectiveactionofincretinmimetics
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