Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study

Abstract Background A shortage of primary care physicians has been reported in many countries. Primary care systems are diverse and the challenges leading to a decline in workforce are at times context-specific and require tailored solutions. Inviting frontline clinicians to share their insights can...

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Autores principales: Lorainne Tudor Car, Yee Sean Teng, Jin Wei How, Nadia Nasuha Binte Mohammad Nazri, Amy Li Xian Tan, Joanne Quah, Stephen Peckham, Helen Smith
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d8660287fdec406193063a8aa3b2f060
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8660287fdec406193063a8aa3b2f0602021-11-21T12:32:34ZPriorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study10.1186/s12875-021-01570-11471-2296https://doaj.org/article/d8660287fdec406193063a8aa3b2f0602021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-021-01570-1https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2296Abstract Background A shortage of primary care physicians has been reported in many countries. Primary care systems are diverse and the challenges leading to a decline in workforce are at times context-specific and require tailored solutions. Inviting frontline clinicians to share their insights can help identify optimal strategies for a particular setting. To determine priorities for family physicians’ and general practitioners’ recruitment and retention in Singapore, we invited primary care physicians to rank pertinent strategies using PRIORITIZE, a transparent, systematic priority-setting approach. Methods The study advisory board, consisting of representatives of Singapore’s key primary care stakeholders, determined the criteria for prioritising of general practitioners (GPs) and family physicians (FPs) recruitment and retention strategies in Singapore. A comprehensive list of GPs and FPs recruitment and retention strategies was extracted from a recent systematic review of the relevant literature. A questionnaire listing the strategies and the scoring criteria was administered online to doctors practicing in public and private sector in Singapore. Respondents’ scores were combined to create a ranked list of locally most relevant strategies for improving GPs and FPs recruitment and retention. Results We recruited a diverse sample of 50 GPs and FPs practicing in a variety of primary care settings, many with a range of additional professional responsibilities. Around 60 and 66% of respondents thought that there was a problem with recruitment and retention of GPs and FPs in Singapore, respectively. Strategies focusing on promoting primary care by emphasizing the advantages and enhancing the status of the profession as well as training-related strategies, such as sub-specialisation and high-quality rotations were considered priorities for improving recruitment. For retention of GPs and FPs, improving working conditions by increasing GPs’ and FPs’ salary and recognition, as well as varying or reducing time commitment, were seen as the most important strategies. The ranking between physicians working in public and private sector was mostly similar, with nine out of the top ten recruitment and retention strategies being the same. Conclusion Primary care physicians’ ranking of recruitment and retention strategies for GPs and FPs in Singapore provide important insight into the challenges and the solutions as seen by the members of the profession themselves. This information can guide future policy and decision making in this area.Lorainne Tudor CarYee Sean TengJin Wei HowNadia Nasuha Binte Mohammad NazriAmy Li Xian TanJoanne QuahStephen PeckhamHelen SmithBMCarticlePriority-settingPrimary careRecruitmentRetentionWorkforceGeneral practitionersMedicine (General)R5-920ENBMC Family Practice, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Priority-setting
Primary care
Recruitment
Retention
Workforce
General practitioners
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Priority-setting
Primary care
Recruitment
Retention
Workforce
General practitioners
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Lorainne Tudor Car
Yee Sean Teng
Jin Wei How
Nadia Nasuha Binte Mohammad Nazri
Amy Li Xian Tan
Joanne Quah
Stephen Peckham
Helen Smith
Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study
description Abstract Background A shortage of primary care physicians has been reported in many countries. Primary care systems are diverse and the challenges leading to a decline in workforce are at times context-specific and require tailored solutions. Inviting frontline clinicians to share their insights can help identify optimal strategies for a particular setting. To determine priorities for family physicians’ and general practitioners’ recruitment and retention in Singapore, we invited primary care physicians to rank pertinent strategies using PRIORITIZE, a transparent, systematic priority-setting approach. Methods The study advisory board, consisting of representatives of Singapore’s key primary care stakeholders, determined the criteria for prioritising of general practitioners (GPs) and family physicians (FPs) recruitment and retention strategies in Singapore. A comprehensive list of GPs and FPs recruitment and retention strategies was extracted from a recent systematic review of the relevant literature. A questionnaire listing the strategies and the scoring criteria was administered online to doctors practicing in public and private sector in Singapore. Respondents’ scores were combined to create a ranked list of locally most relevant strategies for improving GPs and FPs recruitment and retention. Results We recruited a diverse sample of 50 GPs and FPs practicing in a variety of primary care settings, many with a range of additional professional responsibilities. Around 60 and 66% of respondents thought that there was a problem with recruitment and retention of GPs and FPs in Singapore, respectively. Strategies focusing on promoting primary care by emphasizing the advantages and enhancing the status of the profession as well as training-related strategies, such as sub-specialisation and high-quality rotations were considered priorities for improving recruitment. For retention of GPs and FPs, improving working conditions by increasing GPs’ and FPs’ salary and recognition, as well as varying or reducing time commitment, were seen as the most important strategies. The ranking between physicians working in public and private sector was mostly similar, with nine out of the top ten recruitment and retention strategies being the same. Conclusion Primary care physicians’ ranking of recruitment and retention strategies for GPs and FPs in Singapore provide important insight into the challenges and the solutions as seen by the members of the profession themselves. This information can guide future policy and decision making in this area.
format article
author Lorainne Tudor Car
Yee Sean Teng
Jin Wei How
Nadia Nasuha Binte Mohammad Nazri
Amy Li Xian Tan
Joanne Quah
Stephen Peckham
Helen Smith
author_facet Lorainne Tudor Car
Yee Sean Teng
Jin Wei How
Nadia Nasuha Binte Mohammad Nazri
Amy Li Xian Tan
Joanne Quah
Stephen Peckham
Helen Smith
author_sort Lorainne Tudor Car
title Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study
title_short Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study
title_full Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study
title_fullStr Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study
title_full_unstemmed Priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in Singapore: a PRIORITIZE study
title_sort priorities for family physician and general practitioner recruitment and retention in singapore: a prioritize study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8660287fdec406193063a8aa3b2f060
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