Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt

Abstract Marine debris is widely recognized as a global environmental problem. One of its main components, microplastics, has been found in several sea salt samples from different countries, indicating that sea products are irremediably contaminated by microplastics. Previous studies show very confu...

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Autores principales: Maria E. Iñiguez, Juan A. Conesa, Andres Fullana
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d873d9698eea499da37ccce83867e0f0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d873d9698eea499da37ccce83867e0f02021-12-02T15:05:47ZMicroplastics in Spanish Table Salt10.1038/s41598-017-09128-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d873d9698eea499da37ccce83867e0f02017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09128-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Marine debris is widely recognized as a global environmental problem. One of its main components, microplastics, has been found in several sea salt samples from different countries, indicating that sea products are irremediably contaminated by microplastics. Previous studies show very confusing results, reporting amounts of microparticles (MPs) in salt ranging from zero to 680 MPs/kg, with no mention of the possible causes of such differences. Several errors in the experimental procedures used were found and are reported in the present work. Likewise, 21 different samples of commercial table salt from Spain have been analyzed for MPs content and nature. The samples comprise sea salts and well salts, before and after packing. The microplastic content found was of 50–280 MPs/kg salt, being polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) the most frequently found polymer, followed by polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE), with no significant differences among all the samples. The results indicate that even though the micro-particles might originate from multiple sources, there is a background presence of microplastics in the environment.Maria E. IñiguezJuan A. ConesaAndres FullanaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Maria E. Iñiguez
Juan A. Conesa
Andres Fullana
Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt
description Abstract Marine debris is widely recognized as a global environmental problem. One of its main components, microplastics, has been found in several sea salt samples from different countries, indicating that sea products are irremediably contaminated by microplastics. Previous studies show very confusing results, reporting amounts of microparticles (MPs) in salt ranging from zero to 680 MPs/kg, with no mention of the possible causes of such differences. Several errors in the experimental procedures used were found and are reported in the present work. Likewise, 21 different samples of commercial table salt from Spain have been analyzed for MPs content and nature. The samples comprise sea salts and well salts, before and after packing. The microplastic content found was of 50–280 MPs/kg salt, being polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) the most frequently found polymer, followed by polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE), with no significant differences among all the samples. The results indicate that even though the micro-particles might originate from multiple sources, there is a background presence of microplastics in the environment.
format article
author Maria E. Iñiguez
Juan A. Conesa
Andres Fullana
author_facet Maria E. Iñiguez
Juan A. Conesa
Andres Fullana
author_sort Maria E. Iñiguez
title Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt
title_short Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt
title_full Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt
title_fullStr Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt
title_full_unstemmed Microplastics in Spanish Table Salt
title_sort microplastics in spanish table salt
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d873d9698eea499da37ccce83867e0f0
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaeiniguez microplasticsinspanishtablesalt
AT juanaconesa microplasticsinspanishtablesalt
AT andresfullana microplasticsinspanishtablesalt
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