Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients

Objectives: Vascular calcification is common in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) and contributes to cardiovascular disease. Accumulating evidence indicates that CKD patients often acquire subclinical vitamin K deficiency, which is associated with vascular calcification. Methods...

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Autores principales: Shoya Oyama, Naoki Okamoto, Shigehisa Koide, Hiroki Hayashi, Shigeru Nakai, Kazuo Takahashi, Daijo Inaguma, Midori Hasegawa, Hiroshi Toyama, Satoshi Sugiyama, Yukio Yuzawa, Naotake Tsuboi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Fujita Medical Society 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d8b6695d48c145f498234b20938bba95
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8b6695d48c145f498234b20938bba952021-11-10T04:38:28ZVitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients10.20407/fmj.2020-0202189-72472189-7255https://doaj.org/article/d8b6695d48c145f498234b20938bba952021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/fmj/7/4/7_2020-020/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2189-7247https://doaj.org/toc/2189-7255Objectives: Vascular calcification is common in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) and contributes to cardiovascular disease. Accumulating evidence indicates that CKD patients often acquire subclinical vitamin K deficiency, which is associated with vascular calcification. Methods: This prospective, randomized, parallel group, multicenter trial (UMINID000011490) will include 200 dialysis patients in an open-label, two-arm design. After baseline computed tomography of the abdominal aorta, patients will be randomized to two groups that will either (1) continue receiving standard care or (2) receive additional oral supplementation with menatetrenone (45 mg/day). The treatment duration will be 24 months, and the computed tomography scan will be repeated after 12 and 24 months. The primary endpoint is the progression of abdominal aortic calcification, which is calculated as absolute changes based on the Agatston score. The secondary endpoints are the decrease in bone mineral density (measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry), the biomarkers associated with vitamin K, vitamin K intake (evaluated by the food frequency questionnaire), and the biomarkers associated with vascular calcification. Conclusions: This study aims to confirm whether vitamin K has inhibitory effects on calcification that can be clinically determined. Trial registration: UMINID000011490.Shoya OyamaNaoki OkamotoShigehisa KoideHiroki HayashiShigeru NakaiKazuo TakahashiDaijo InagumaMidori HasegawaHiroshi ToyamaSatoshi SugiyamaYukio YuzawaNaotake TsuboiFujita Medical Societyarticlevitamin kaortic abdominal calcificationdialysisrandomized control trialagatston scoreMedicine (General)R5-920ENFujita Medical Journal, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 136-138 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vitamin k
aortic abdominal calcification
dialysis
randomized control trial
agatston score
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle vitamin k
aortic abdominal calcification
dialysis
randomized control trial
agatston score
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Shoya Oyama
Naoki Okamoto
Shigehisa Koide
Hiroki Hayashi
Shigeru Nakai
Kazuo Takahashi
Daijo Inaguma
Midori Hasegawa
Hiroshi Toyama
Satoshi Sugiyama
Yukio Yuzawa
Naotake Tsuboi
Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
description Objectives: Vascular calcification is common in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) and contributes to cardiovascular disease. Accumulating evidence indicates that CKD patients often acquire subclinical vitamin K deficiency, which is associated with vascular calcification. Methods: This prospective, randomized, parallel group, multicenter trial (UMINID000011490) will include 200 dialysis patients in an open-label, two-arm design. After baseline computed tomography of the abdominal aorta, patients will be randomized to two groups that will either (1) continue receiving standard care or (2) receive additional oral supplementation with menatetrenone (45 mg/day). The treatment duration will be 24 months, and the computed tomography scan will be repeated after 12 and 24 months. The primary endpoint is the progression of abdominal aortic calcification, which is calculated as absolute changes based on the Agatston score. The secondary endpoints are the decrease in bone mineral density (measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry), the biomarkers associated with vitamin K, vitamin K intake (evaluated by the food frequency questionnaire), and the biomarkers associated with vascular calcification. Conclusions: This study aims to confirm whether vitamin K has inhibitory effects on calcification that can be clinically determined. Trial registration: UMINID000011490.
format article
author Shoya Oyama
Naoki Okamoto
Shigehisa Koide
Hiroki Hayashi
Shigeru Nakai
Kazuo Takahashi
Daijo Inaguma
Midori Hasegawa
Hiroshi Toyama
Satoshi Sugiyama
Yukio Yuzawa
Naotake Tsuboi
author_facet Shoya Oyama
Naoki Okamoto
Shigehisa Koide
Hiroki Hayashi
Shigeru Nakai
Kazuo Takahashi
Daijo Inaguma
Midori Hasegawa
Hiroshi Toyama
Satoshi Sugiyama
Yukio Yuzawa
Naotake Tsuboi
author_sort Shoya Oyama
title Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
title_short Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
title_full Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
title_fullStr Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin K2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
title_sort vitamin k2 supplementation and the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in dialysis patients
publisher Fujita Medical Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8b6695d48c145f498234b20938bba95
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