Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation

Background and Objective: With raising knowledge about the spinal biomechanics, the importance and effectiveness of the condition of the sagittal alignment of the spine in its natural function and its disease is emphasized. This study was done to evaluate the total and segmental lumbar lordosis from...

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Autor principal: N Kamali
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Lenguaje:EN
FA
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2003
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8b75b63ff0f4086a67022831fb176fb2021-11-10T09:18:14ZEvaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/d8b75b63ff0f4086a67022831fb176fb2003-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2757-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170Background and Objective: With raising knowledge about the spinal biomechanics, the importance and effectiveness of the condition of the sagittal alignment of the spine in its natural function and its disease is emphasized. This study was done to evaluate the total and segmental lumbar lordosis from radiographic film in 100 volunteers aged 20-70 without history of low back pain. Methods: A standing lateral radiograph of the lumbar spine (L1-S) was taken of all subjects. Then, the total and segmental lumbar lordosis from radiographic film were measured by Cobb method. Data were statistically analyzed and P<0.05 was considered significant. Findings: In this study, 54 subjects were male and 46 were female. The average of the total lumbar lordosis (L1-S1) was 54.5° and segmental lumber lordosis were as follows: L1-L2: 4.5°, L2-L3: 8.5°, L3-L4: 10°, L4-L5: 14°, L5-S1: 21°. There was a significant relationship between age with total lumbar lordosis and segmental lordosis (L4-L5) and there was a statistically significant relationship between sex with total lumbar lordosis and segmental lordosis (L3-L4). Conclusion: According to the results, the mean of segmental lumbar lordosis gradually increases with distal progression through the lumbar spine. Approximately two-thirds of total lumbar lordosis are occurred at the bottom of two segments (L4-L5 and L5-S1). The total and segmental lumbar lordosis at L4-L5 significantly decreases with age.N KamaliBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlelumbar lordosissegmental lordosissagittal plan of the spinespinogramMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 18-23 (2003)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic lumbar lordosis
segmental lordosis
sagittal plan of the spine
spinogram
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle lumbar lordosis
segmental lordosis
sagittal plan of the spine
spinogram
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
N Kamali
Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
description Background and Objective: With raising knowledge about the spinal biomechanics, the importance and effectiveness of the condition of the sagittal alignment of the spine in its natural function and its disease is emphasized. This study was done to evaluate the total and segmental lumbar lordosis from radiographic film in 100 volunteers aged 20-70 without history of low back pain. Methods: A standing lateral radiograph of the lumbar spine (L1-S) was taken of all subjects. Then, the total and segmental lumbar lordosis from radiographic film were measured by Cobb method. Data were statistically analyzed and P<0.05 was considered significant. Findings: In this study, 54 subjects were male and 46 were female. The average of the total lumbar lordosis (L1-S1) was 54.5° and segmental lumber lordosis were as follows: L1-L2: 4.5°, L2-L3: 8.5°, L3-L4: 10°, L4-L5: 14°, L5-S1: 21°. There was a significant relationship between age with total lumbar lordosis and segmental lordosis (L4-L5) and there was a statistically significant relationship between sex with total lumbar lordosis and segmental lordosis (L3-L4). Conclusion: According to the results, the mean of segmental lumbar lordosis gradually increases with distal progression through the lumbar spine. Approximately two-thirds of total lumbar lordosis are occurred at the bottom of two segments (L4-L5 and L5-S1). The total and segmental lumbar lordosis at L4-L5 significantly decreases with age.
format article
author N Kamali
author_facet N Kamali
author_sort N Kamali
title Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
title_short Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
title_full Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
title_fullStr Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
title_sort evaluation of total and segmental lumbar lordosis using radiographic interpretation
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2003
url https://doaj.org/article/d8b75b63ff0f4086a67022831fb176fb
work_keys_str_mv AT nkamali evaluationoftotalandsegmentallumbarlordosisusingradiographicinterpretation
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