Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes

Since 2015, small and medium-sized towns have become places where asylum seekers and refugees settle as a consequence of a national policy of dispersion which aims to prevent their concentration in metropolises. This paper investigates the effects of this forced displacement on the residential vulne...

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Autores principales:	Camille Gardesse, Christine Lelévrier
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille 2021
Materias:	residential trajectories exiles vulnerability hospitality medium-sized towns Geography. Anthropology. Recreation G Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d8bb30030936473081f41065f8627150
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d8bb30030936473081f41065f86271502021-12-02T10:51:19ZEntre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes0755-78092104-375210.4000/eps.11637https://doaj.org/article/d8bb30030936473081f41065f86271502021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/eps/11637https://doaj.org/toc/0755-7809https://doaj.org/toc/2104-3752Since 2015, small and medium-sized towns have become places where asylum seekers and refugees settle as a consequence of a national policy of dispersion which aims to prevent their concentration in metropolises. This paper investigates the effects of this forced displacement on the residential vulnerabilities of exiles. It sheds some light on this issue by analyzing residential experiences and trajectories of twenty-nine exiles interviewed in three small and medium-sized French towns. It shows how national dispersion policies, while displacing those migrants in imposed cities where they do not have social networks, have more negative impacts on their experiences than the arrival places themselves. These policies tend to strengthen the isolation and anxiety of people who are already weakened by their migration and the uncertainty of the administrative procedures. The paper also highlights mitigate effects of small and medium-sized cities as arrival places, some positive impact due to residential opportunities provided by less tensed housing markets contrasted with more negative one due to the lack of services and transportation. The investment of local residents -who alleviate some of the difficulties by taking care of the most vulnerable-makes these social spaces more hospitable even if racialization processes can make them less hospitable. Characterized by loose forms of interaction, these cities become more familiar over time, particularly for families socialized to these types of spaces during their residential trajectories.Camille GardesseChristine LelévrierUniversité des Sciences et Technologies de Lillearticleresidential trajectoriesexilesvulnerabilityhospitalitymedium-sized townsGeography. Anthropology. RecreationGSocial sciences (General)H1-99ENFREspace populations sociétés, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	residential trajectories exiles vulnerability hospitality medium-sized towns Geography. Anthropology. Recreation G Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	residential trajectories exiles vulnerability hospitality medium-sized towns Geography. Anthropology. Recreation G Social sciences (General) H1-99 Camille Gardesse Christine Lelévrier Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
description	Since 2015, small and medium-sized towns have become places where asylum seekers and refugees settle as a consequence of a national policy of dispersion which aims to prevent their concentration in metropolises. This paper investigates the effects of this forced displacement on the residential vulnerabilities of exiles. It sheds some light on this issue by analyzing residential experiences and trajectories of twenty-nine exiles interviewed in three small and medium-sized French towns. It shows how national dispersion policies, while displacing those migrants in imposed cities where they do not have social networks, have more negative impacts on their experiences than the arrival places themselves. These policies tend to strengthen the isolation and anxiety of people who are already weakened by their migration and the uncertainty of the administrative procedures. The paper also highlights mitigate effects of small and medium-sized cities as arrival places, some positive impact due to residential opportunities provided by less tensed housing markets contrasted with more negative one due to the lack of services and transportation. The investment of local residents -who alleviate some of the difficulties by taking care of the most vulnerable-makes these social spaces more hospitable even if racialization processes can make them less hospitable. Characterized by loose forms of interaction, these cities become more familiar over time, particularly for families socialized to these types of spaces during their residential trajectories.
format	article
author	Camille Gardesse Christine Lelévrier
author_facet	Camille Gardesse Christine Lelévrier
author_sort	Camille Gardesse
title	Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
title_short	Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
title_full	Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
title_fullStr	Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
title_full_unstemmed	Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
title_sort	entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes
publisher	Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d8bb30030936473081f41065f8627150
work_keys_str_mv	AT camillegardesse entrevulnerabilitesresidentiellesethospitaliteslocalestrajectoiresetexperiencesdexileesdanstroisvillespetitesetmoyennes AT christinelelevrier entrevulnerabilitesresidentiellesethospitaliteslocalestrajectoiresetexperiencesdexileesdanstroisvillespetitesetmoyennes
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Entre vulnérabilités résidentielles et hospitalités locales : trajectoires et expériences d’exilé·es dans trois villes petites et moyennes

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