Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2

Abstract Currently, SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic and threatened many lives. Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes respiratory diseases, growing data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 can also invade the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) causing multiple neurological dise...

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Autores principales: Dandan Wan, Tingfu Du, Weiqi Hong, Li Chen, Haiying Que, Shuaiyao Lu, Xiaozhong Peng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a448382
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a4483822021-11-28T12:08:38ZNeurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-210.1038/s41392-021-00818-72059-3635https://doaj.org/article/d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a4483822021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-021-00818-7https://doaj.org/toc/2059-3635Abstract Currently, SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic and threatened many lives. Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes respiratory diseases, growing data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 can also invade the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) causing multiple neurological diseases, such as encephalitis, encephalopathy, Guillain-Barré syndrome, meningitis, and skeletal muscular symptoms. Despite the increasing incidences of clinical neurological complications of SARS-CoV-2, the precise neuroinvasion mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 have not been fully established. In this review, we primarily describe the clinical neurological complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 and discuss the potential mechanisms through which SARS-CoV-2 invades the brain based on the current evidence. Finally, we summarize the experimental models were used to study SARS-CoV-2 neuroinvasion. These data form the basis for studies on the significance of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the brain.Dandan WanTingfu DuWeiqi HongLi ChenHaiying QueShuaiyao LuXiaozhong PengNature Publishing GrouparticleMedicineRBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Dandan Wan
Tingfu Du
Weiqi Hong
Li Chen
Haiying Que
Shuaiyao Lu
Xiaozhong Peng
Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
description Abstract Currently, SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic and threatened many lives. Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes respiratory diseases, growing data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 can also invade the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) causing multiple neurological diseases, such as encephalitis, encephalopathy, Guillain-Barré syndrome, meningitis, and skeletal muscular symptoms. Despite the increasing incidences of clinical neurological complications of SARS-CoV-2, the precise neuroinvasion mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 have not been fully established. In this review, we primarily describe the clinical neurological complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 and discuss the potential mechanisms through which SARS-CoV-2 invades the brain based on the current evidence. Finally, we summarize the experimental models were used to study SARS-CoV-2 neuroinvasion. These data form the basis for studies on the significance of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the brain.
format article
author Dandan Wan
Tingfu Du
Weiqi Hong
Li Chen
Haiying Que
Shuaiyao Lu
Xiaozhong Peng
author_facet Dandan Wan
Tingfu Du
Weiqi Hong
Li Chen
Haiying Que
Shuaiyao Lu
Xiaozhong Peng
author_sort Dandan Wan
title Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
title_short Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
title_full Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
title_fullStr Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
title_full_unstemmed Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
title_sort neurological complications and infection mechanism of sars-cov-2
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a448382
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AT lichen neurologicalcomplicationsandinfectionmechanismofsarscov2
AT haiyingque neurologicalcomplicationsandinfectionmechanismofsarscov2
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