Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2
Abstract Currently, SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic and threatened many lives. Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes respiratory diseases, growing data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 can also invade the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) causing multiple neurological dise...
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Nature Publishing Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a4483822021-11-28T12:08:38ZNeurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-210.1038/s41392-021-00818-72059-3635https://doaj.org/article/d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a4483822021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-021-00818-7https://doaj.org/toc/2059-3635Abstract Currently, SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic and threatened many lives. Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes respiratory diseases, growing data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 can also invade the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) causing multiple neurological diseases, such as encephalitis, encephalopathy, Guillain-Barré syndrome, meningitis, and skeletal muscular symptoms. Despite the increasing incidences of clinical neurological complications of SARS-CoV-2, the precise neuroinvasion mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 have not been fully established. In this review, we primarily describe the clinical neurological complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 and discuss the potential mechanisms through which SARS-CoV-2 invades the brain based on the current evidence. Finally, we summarize the experimental models were used to study SARS-CoV-2 neuroinvasion. These data form the basis for studies on the significance of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the brain.Dandan WanTingfu DuWeiqi HongLi ChenHaiying QueShuaiyao LuXiaozhong PengNature Publishing GrouparticleMedicineRBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021) |
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Medicine R Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Dandan Wan Tingfu Du Weiqi Hong Li Chen Haiying Que Shuaiyao Lu Xiaozhong Peng Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2 |
description |
Abstract Currently, SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic and threatened many lives. Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly causes respiratory diseases, growing data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 can also invade the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) causing multiple neurological diseases, such as encephalitis, encephalopathy, Guillain-Barré syndrome, meningitis, and skeletal muscular symptoms. Despite the increasing incidences of clinical neurological complications of SARS-CoV-2, the precise neuroinvasion mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 have not been fully established. In this review, we primarily describe the clinical neurological complications associated with SARS-CoV-2 and discuss the potential mechanisms through which SARS-CoV-2 invades the brain based on the current evidence. Finally, we summarize the experimental models were used to study SARS-CoV-2 neuroinvasion. These data form the basis for studies on the significance of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the brain. |
format |
article |
author |
Dandan Wan Tingfu Du Weiqi Hong Li Chen Haiying Que Shuaiyao Lu Xiaozhong Peng |
author_facet |
Dandan Wan Tingfu Du Weiqi Hong Li Chen Haiying Que Shuaiyao Lu Xiaozhong Peng |
author_sort |
Dandan Wan |
title |
Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2 |
title_short |
Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2 |
title_full |
Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2 |
title_fullStr |
Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neurological complications and infection mechanism of SARS-COV-2 |
title_sort |
neurological complications and infection mechanism of sars-cov-2 |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d8bcff38e3284e018f0e9df47a448382 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718408228228825088 |