Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) are important intermediates that are widely present in living organisms. Large-scale preparation and application of ATP or SAM is limited by expensive raw materials. To lower the production costs for ATP/SAM, in this study we used strate...
Enregistré dans:
| Auteurs principaux: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Langue: | EN |
| Publié: |
MDPI AG
2021
|
| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://doaj.org/article/d8c464f9b7444537b466a5e7fddbb861 |
| Tags: |
Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
|
| id |
oai:doaj.org-article:d8c464f9b7444537b466a5e7fddbb861 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
dspace |
| spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:d8c464f9b7444537b466a5e7fddbb8612021-11-25T16:54:02ZCost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins10.3390/biom111117062218-273Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d8c464f9b7444537b466a5e7fddbb8612021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/11/1706https://doaj.org/toc/2218-273XAdenosine triphosphate (ATP) and S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) are important intermediates that are widely present in living organisms. Large-scale preparation and application of ATP or SAM is limited by expensive raw materials. To lower the production costs for ATP/SAM, in this study we used strategies applying engineered multidomain scaffold proteins to synthesize ATP and SAM. An artificial scaffold protein containing CBM3 domain, IM proteins and CL-labeled proteins was assembled to form complex 1 for catalytic reactions to increase ATP production. The ATP synthesis system produced approximately 25 g/L of ATP with approximately 15 g/L of ADP and 5 g/L of AMP using 12.5 g/L of adenosine and 40 g/L of sodium hexametaphosphate reaction at 35 °C and a pH of 8.5 for 6 h. Based on the above ATP synthesis system, two CL-labeled methionine adenosyltransferases (CL9-MAT4 and CL9-MAT5) were applied to construct scaffold protein complex 2 to achieve SAM synthesis. Approximately 25 μg of MAT4 in a reaction system with 0.3 M MgCl<sub>2</sub> catalyzed at 20 °C and a pH of 8 catalyzed 0.5 g/L of <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">l</span>-Met to produce approximately 0.9 g/L of SAM. Approximately 25 μg of MAT5 in a reaction system with 0.7 M MgCl<sub>2</sub> catalyzed at 35 °C and a pH of 8 catalyzed 0.5 g/L of <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">l</span>-Met to produce approximately 1.2 g/L of SAM. Here, we showed that low-cost substrates can be efficiently converted into high-value additional ATP and SAM via multi-enzyme catalytic reactions by engineered multidomain scaffold proteins.Guangbo YanXia LiJun YangZhongchen LiJia HouBen RaoYong HuLixin MaYaping WangMDPI AGarticleS-adenosylmethionineATP synthesisscaffold proteinmulti-enzyme cascadeMicrobiologyQR1-502ENBiomolecules, Vol 11, Iss 1706, p 1706 (2021) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
EN |
| topic |
S-adenosylmethionine ATP synthesis scaffold protein multi-enzyme cascade Microbiology QR1-502 |
| spellingShingle |
S-adenosylmethionine ATP synthesis scaffold protein multi-enzyme cascade Microbiology QR1-502 Guangbo Yan Xia Li Jun Yang Zhongchen Li Jia Hou Ben Rao Yong Hu Lixin Ma Yaping Wang Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins |
| description |
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) are important intermediates that are widely present in living organisms. Large-scale preparation and application of ATP or SAM is limited by expensive raw materials. To lower the production costs for ATP/SAM, in this study we used strategies applying engineered multidomain scaffold proteins to synthesize ATP and SAM. An artificial scaffold protein containing CBM3 domain, IM proteins and CL-labeled proteins was assembled to form complex 1 for catalytic reactions to increase ATP production. The ATP synthesis system produced approximately 25 g/L of ATP with approximately 15 g/L of ADP and 5 g/L of AMP using 12.5 g/L of adenosine and 40 g/L of sodium hexametaphosphate reaction at 35 °C and a pH of 8.5 for 6 h. Based on the above ATP synthesis system, two CL-labeled methionine adenosyltransferases (CL9-MAT4 and CL9-MAT5) were applied to construct scaffold protein complex 2 to achieve SAM synthesis. Approximately 25 μg of MAT4 in a reaction system with 0.3 M MgCl<sub>2</sub> catalyzed at 20 °C and a pH of 8 catalyzed 0.5 g/L of <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">l</span>-Met to produce approximately 0.9 g/L of SAM. Approximately 25 μg of MAT5 in a reaction system with 0.7 M MgCl<sub>2</sub> catalyzed at 35 °C and a pH of 8 catalyzed 0.5 g/L of <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">l</span>-Met to produce approximately 1.2 g/L of SAM. Here, we showed that low-cost substrates can be efficiently converted into high-value additional ATP and SAM via multi-enzyme catalytic reactions by engineered multidomain scaffold proteins. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Guangbo Yan Xia Li Jun Yang Zhongchen Li Jia Hou Ben Rao Yong Hu Lixin Ma Yaping Wang |
| author_facet |
Guangbo Yan Xia Li Jun Yang Zhongchen Li Jia Hou Ben Rao Yong Hu Lixin Ma Yaping Wang |
| author_sort |
Guangbo Yan |
| title |
Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins |
| title_short |
Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins |
| title_full |
Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins |
| title_fullStr |
Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cost-Effective Production of ATP and S-Adenosylmethionine Using Engineered Multidomain Scaffold Proteins |
| title_sort |
cost-effective production of atp and s-adenosylmethionine using engineered multidomain scaffold proteins |
| publisher |
MDPI AG |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/d8c464f9b7444537b466a5e7fddbb861 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT guangboyan costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT xiali costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT junyang costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT zhongchenli costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT jiahou costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT benrao costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT yonghu costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT lixinma costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins AT yapingwang costeffectiveproductionofatpandsadenosylmethionineusingengineeredmultidomainscaffoldproteins |
| _version_ |
1718412865690402816 |