Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline

During fieldwork in Ladakh in July–August 2018, three authors from Asian studies, anthropology, and religious studies backgrounds researched “multiple Buddhisms” in Ladakh, India. Two case studies are presented: a Buddhist monastery festival by the Drikung Kagyü Tibetan Buddhist sect, and a Theravad...

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Autores principales: Elizabeth Williams-Oerberg, Brooke Schedneck, Ann Gleig
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d8ceef49e7d84b3c9a7612f6a6aeb160
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8ceef49e7d84b3c9a7612f6a6aeb1602021-11-25T18:52:38ZMultiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline10.3390/rel121109322077-1444https://doaj.org/article/d8ceef49e7d84b3c9a7612f6a6aeb1602021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/11/932https://doaj.org/toc/2077-1444During fieldwork in Ladakh in July–August 2018, three authors from Asian studies, anthropology, and religious studies backgrounds researched “multiple Buddhisms” in Ladakh, India. Two case studies are presented: a Buddhist monastery festival by the Drikung Kagyü Tibetan Buddhist sect, and a Theravada monastic complex, called Mahabodhi International Meditation Center (MIMC). Through the transnational contexts of both of these case studies, we argue that Buddhist leaders adapt their teachings to appeal to specific audiences with the underlying goal of preserving the tradition. The Buddhist monastery festival engages with both the scientific and the magical or mystical elements of Buddhism for two very different European audiences. At MIMC, a secular spirituality mixes with Buddhism for international tourists on a meditation retreat. Finally, at MIMC, Thai Buddhist monks learn how to fight the decline of Buddhism through missionizing Theravada Buddhism in this land dominated by Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism. Paying attention to this multiplicity—to “multiple Buddhisms”—we argue, makes space for the complicated, ambiguous, and at times contradictory manner in which Buddhism is positioned in regards to secularism and secularity.Elizabeth Williams-OerbergBrooke SchedneckAnn GleigMDPI AGarticlesecularismBuddhismLadakhmeditationmindfulnessmissionariesReligions. Mythology. RationalismBL1-2790ENReligions, Vol 12, Iss 932, p 932 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic secularism
Buddhism
Ladakh
meditation
mindfulness
missionaries
Religions. Mythology. Rationalism
BL1-2790
spellingShingle secularism
Buddhism
Ladakh
meditation
mindfulness
missionaries
Religions. Mythology. Rationalism
BL1-2790
Elizabeth Williams-Oerberg
Brooke Schedneck
Ann Gleig
Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline
description During fieldwork in Ladakh in July–August 2018, three authors from Asian studies, anthropology, and religious studies backgrounds researched “multiple Buddhisms” in Ladakh, India. Two case studies are presented: a Buddhist monastery festival by the Drikung Kagyü Tibetan Buddhist sect, and a Theravada monastic complex, called Mahabodhi International Meditation Center (MIMC). Through the transnational contexts of both of these case studies, we argue that Buddhist leaders adapt their teachings to appeal to specific audiences with the underlying goal of preserving the tradition. The Buddhist monastery festival engages with both the scientific and the magical or mystical elements of Buddhism for two very different European audiences. At MIMC, a secular spirituality mixes with Buddhism for international tourists on a meditation retreat. Finally, at MIMC, Thai Buddhist monks learn how to fight the decline of Buddhism through missionizing Theravada Buddhism in this land dominated by Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism. Paying attention to this multiplicity—to “multiple Buddhisms”—we argue, makes space for the complicated, ambiguous, and at times contradictory manner in which Buddhism is positioned in regards to secularism and secularity.
format article
author Elizabeth Williams-Oerberg
Brooke Schedneck
Ann Gleig
author_facet Elizabeth Williams-Oerberg
Brooke Schedneck
Ann Gleig
author_sort Elizabeth Williams-Oerberg
title Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline
title_short Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline
title_full Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline
title_fullStr Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Buddhisms in Ladakh: Strategic Secularities and Missionaries Fighting Decline
title_sort multiple buddhisms in ladakh: strategic secularities and missionaries fighting decline
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8ceef49e7d84b3c9a7612f6a6aeb160
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AT brookeschedneck multiplebuddhismsinladakhstrategicsecularitiesandmissionariesfightingdecline
AT anngleig multiplebuddhismsinladakhstrategicsecularitiesandmissionariesfightingdecline
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