Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste

The removal of nitrate and phosphate ions from wastewater has a major concern nowadays. It is necessary to remove nitrate and phosphate ions from wastewater. Adsorption becomes a promising method for phosphate and nitrate ions removal from wastewater because of their availability, low cost, stabilit...

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Autores principales: Dalia Amer Ali, Nagwa Mahmoud Al-Mansi, Mohamed Amin Sadek, Ahmad Wafiq Aboelnasr
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Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8cf573d0a9d4f92a8e8248b333923842021-11-15T21:49:15ZSimultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste10.3303/CET21880042283-9216https://doaj.org/article/d8cf573d0a9d4f92a8e8248b333923842021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11797https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216The removal of nitrate and phosphate ions from wastewater has a major concern nowadays. It is necessary to remove nitrate and phosphate ions from wastewater. Adsorption becomes a promising method for phosphate and nitrate ions removal from wastewater because of their availability, low cost, stability and high adsorption capacity. Fume Dust from an Electric Arc Furnace is an industrial waste produced from El-Masryeen Steel factory which is used as an adsorbent for simultaneous removal of nitrate and phosphate ions from an aqueous solution. Surface characterization is performed for the Fume Dust from an Electric Arc Furnace waste before and after adsorption process to ensure nitrate and phosphate ions adsorption and to predict the adsorption mechanisms for each of them. The effects of changing pH, initial nitrate ion concentration, initial phosphate ion concentration and adsorbent dose on the adsorption process efficiency are studied. Response-Surface Methodology-Central Composite Design statistical method is performed to reach the best conditions of the nitrate and phosphate ions removal percentages at neutral pH using Design Expert Software. The maximum nitrate and phosphate ions removal percentages (52.74 % and 92.38 %) are achieved using Fume Dust from an Electric Arc Furnace waste under these conditions; pH ~ 7, initial nitrate ion concentration = 6 mg/L, initial phosphate ion concentration = 1 mg/L, adsorbent dose = 6.5 g/L and contact time = 90 min.Dalia Amer AliNagwa Mahmoud Al-MansiMohamed Amin SadekAhmad Wafiq AboelnasrAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Dalia Amer Ali
Nagwa Mahmoud Al-Mansi
Mohamed Amin Sadek
Ahmad Wafiq Aboelnasr
Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste
description The removal of nitrate and phosphate ions from wastewater has a major concern nowadays. It is necessary to remove nitrate and phosphate ions from wastewater. Adsorption becomes a promising method for phosphate and nitrate ions removal from wastewater because of their availability, low cost, stability and high adsorption capacity. Fume Dust from an Electric Arc Furnace is an industrial waste produced from El-Masryeen Steel factory which is used as an adsorbent for simultaneous removal of nitrate and phosphate ions from an aqueous solution. Surface characterization is performed for the Fume Dust from an Electric Arc Furnace waste before and after adsorption process to ensure nitrate and phosphate ions adsorption and to predict the adsorption mechanisms for each of them. The effects of changing pH, initial nitrate ion concentration, initial phosphate ion concentration and adsorbent dose on the adsorption process efficiency are studied. Response-Surface Methodology-Central Composite Design statistical method is performed to reach the best conditions of the nitrate and phosphate ions removal percentages at neutral pH using Design Expert Software. The maximum nitrate and phosphate ions removal percentages (52.74 % and 92.38 %) are achieved using Fume Dust from an Electric Arc Furnace waste under these conditions; pH ~ 7, initial nitrate ion concentration = 6 mg/L, initial phosphate ion concentration = 1 mg/L, adsorbent dose = 6.5 g/L and contact time = 90 min.
format article
author Dalia Amer Ali
Nagwa Mahmoud Al-Mansi
Mohamed Amin Sadek
Ahmad Wafiq Aboelnasr
author_facet Dalia Amer Ali
Nagwa Mahmoud Al-Mansi
Mohamed Amin Sadek
Ahmad Wafiq Aboelnasr
author_sort Dalia Amer Ali
title Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste
title_short Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste
title_full Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste
title_fullStr Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Removal of Nitrate and Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Fume Dust from Electric Arc Furnace Industrial Waste
title_sort simultaneous removal of nitrate and phosphate ions from aqueous solutions using fume dust from electric arc furnace industrial waste
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8cf573d0a9d4f92a8e8248b33392384
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AT mohamedaminsadek simultaneousremovalofnitrateandphosphateionsfromaqueoussolutionsusingfumedustfromelectricarcfurnaceindustrialwaste
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