Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018

Aim. Comparision of the incidence of cervical lymphadenitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria in two equal time periods before and after the ending of widespread calmetization (tuberculosis vaccination). Backgroung. From 2011 to 2018, 89 children were registered in the Tuberculosis Register with...

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Autores principales: Karolina Dolezalova, Marek Maly, Jiri Wallenfels, Dana Gopfertova
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d8d68fb47d3c4f05927520d5f55aed6c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8d68fb47d3c4f05927520d5f55aed6c2021-11-29T08:47:12ZNontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-20181213-81181804-752110.5507/bp.2020.025https://doaj.org/article/d8d68fb47d3c4f05927520d5f55aed6c2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202103-0007_nontuberculous-mycobacterial-infections-in-children-in-the-czech-republic-in-the-period-2003-2018.phphttps://doaj.org/toc/1213-8118https://doaj.org/toc/1804-7521Aim. Comparision of the incidence of cervical lymphadenitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria in two equal time periods before and after the ending of widespread calmetization (tuberculosis vaccination). Backgroung. From 2011 to 2018, 89 children were registered in the Tuberculosis Register with cervical lymphadenitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria, as confirmed by cultivation. In the majority of cases, the infection was caused by a mycobacterium belonging to the Mycobacterium avium complex. Only 7 cases of cervical lymphadenitis of the same etiology were registered during the same time interval between 2003 and 2010. The authors consider the ending of widespread calmetization (tuberculosis vaccination) in 2010 to be the main cause of the growing incidence. Method. A comparison of data for the period 2003-2018 about cases of the illness caused by atypical mycobacteria as reported in the Tuberculosis Register. Results. The average incidence per year in the first interval was 0.04/100 000 children and in the second interval 0.53/100 000 children. During the second time interval, there was an increase from 0.14/100 000 children in 2011 to 1.40/100 000 children in 2018. While the incidence during the first time interval did not show any time trend (P=0.885), the year 2010 marks a significant turning point, with growth during the second interval being highly statistically significant (P<0.001).Karolina DolezalovaMarek MalyJiri WallenfelsDana GopfertovaPalacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistryarticlenontuberculous mycobacterial infection (ntm)mycobacterium avium complexcervical lymphadenitiscalmetizationMedicineRENBiomedical Papers, Vol 165, Iss 3, Pp 277-282 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nontuberculous mycobacterial infection (ntm)
mycobacterium avium complex
cervical lymphadenitis
calmetization
Medicine
R
spellingShingle nontuberculous mycobacterial infection (ntm)
mycobacterium avium complex
cervical lymphadenitis
calmetization
Medicine
R
Karolina Dolezalova
Marek Maly
Jiri Wallenfels
Dana Gopfertova
Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018
description Aim. Comparision of the incidence of cervical lymphadenitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria in two equal time periods before and after the ending of widespread calmetization (tuberculosis vaccination). Backgroung. From 2011 to 2018, 89 children were registered in the Tuberculosis Register with cervical lymphadenitis caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria, as confirmed by cultivation. In the majority of cases, the infection was caused by a mycobacterium belonging to the Mycobacterium avium complex. Only 7 cases of cervical lymphadenitis of the same etiology were registered during the same time interval between 2003 and 2010. The authors consider the ending of widespread calmetization (tuberculosis vaccination) in 2010 to be the main cause of the growing incidence. Method. A comparison of data for the period 2003-2018 about cases of the illness caused by atypical mycobacteria as reported in the Tuberculosis Register. Results. The average incidence per year in the first interval was 0.04/100 000 children and in the second interval 0.53/100 000 children. During the second time interval, there was an increase from 0.14/100 000 children in 2011 to 1.40/100 000 children in 2018. While the incidence during the first time interval did not show any time trend (P=0.885), the year 2010 marks a significant turning point, with growth during the second interval being highly statistically significant (P<0.001).
format article
author Karolina Dolezalova
Marek Maly
Jiri Wallenfels
Dana Gopfertova
author_facet Karolina Dolezalova
Marek Maly
Jiri Wallenfels
Dana Gopfertova
author_sort Karolina Dolezalova
title Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018
title_short Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018
title_full Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018
title_fullStr Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018
title_full_unstemmed Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the Czech Republic in the period 2003-2018
title_sort nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in children in the czech republic in the period 2003-2018
publisher Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8d68fb47d3c4f05927520d5f55aed6c
work_keys_str_mv AT karolinadolezalova nontuberculousmycobacterialinfectionsinchildrenintheczechrepublicintheperiod20032018
AT marekmaly nontuberculousmycobacterialinfectionsinchildrenintheczechrepublicintheperiod20032018
AT jiriwallenfels nontuberculousmycobacterialinfectionsinchildrenintheczechrepublicintheperiod20032018
AT danagopfertova nontuberculousmycobacterialinfectionsinchildrenintheczechrepublicintheperiod20032018
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