Plasmodium sporozoite phospholipid scramblase interacts with mammalian carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 to infect hepatocytes

After transmission of Plasmodium sporozoites from infected mosquitoes, parasites first infect hepatocytes. Here, Cha et al. identify a sporozoite ligand (phospholipid scramblase) and the hepatocytic receptor (carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1) as relevant for hepatocyte invasion and show that an anti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sung-Jae Cha, Min-Sik Kim, Chan Hyun Na, Marcelo Jacobs-Lorena
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/d8ed248f9c5e47a38f04d306b2a1b9da
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Summary:After transmission of Plasmodium sporozoites from infected mosquitoes, parasites first infect hepatocytes. Here, Cha et al. identify a sporozoite ligand (phospholipid scramblase) and the hepatocytic receptor (carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1) as relevant for hepatocyte invasion and show that an antibody to hepatocyte-binding peptide 1 (HP1), which structurally mimics the sporozoite ligand, partially protects mice from infection.