Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit

Abstract This study used litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit as raw experimental materials to analyze the volatile aroma compounds. Qualitative and quantitative determination of aromatic components was studied using stir bar sportive extraction (SBSE) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spec...

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Autores principales: Lili Zhao, Shili Ruan, Xiangke Yang, Qiling Chen, Kan Shi, Ke Lu, Ling He, Shuwen Liu, Yangbo Song
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d8efb695536a4fb5a54bf56463a0e0d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d8efb695536a4fb5a54bf56463a0e0d62021-11-04T13:06:42ZCharacterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit2048-717710.1002/fsn3.2361https://doaj.org/article/d8efb695536a4fb5a54bf56463a0e0d62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2361https://doaj.org/toc/2048-7177Abstract This study used litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit as raw experimental materials to analyze the volatile aroma compounds. Qualitative and quantitative determination of aromatic components was studied using stir bar sportive extraction (SBSE) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Results indicated that a total of 128 different types of aroma compounds were observed, which belonged to six chemical groups, including 39 esters, 16 alcohols, 16 acids, 22 terpenes, 17 aldehydes and ketones, and 18 other compounds. In particular, esters were the highest among all six categories and represented approximately 52% of the total flavor component content in litchi distilled spirit. The odor activity values (OAVs) revealed 22 types of aroma compounds with OAVs >1 in this test. It is possible that the produced litchi distilled spirit had a stronger varietal character due to the increased concentrations and OAVs of β‐damascenone, linalool, ethyl butyrate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl caproate, trans‐rose oxide, and cis‐rose oxide. Taking the OAVs into account, we evaluated the characteristic aromas for litchi wine and litchi distilled spirit.Lili ZhaoShili RuanXiangke YangQiling ChenKan ShiKe LuLing HeShuwen LiuYangbo SongWileyarticlelitchi distilled spiritlitchi wineOAVsSBSE‐GC/MSvolatile compoundsNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFood Science & Nutrition, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 5914-5927 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic litchi distilled spirit
litchi wine
OAVs
SBSE‐GC/MS
volatile compounds
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle litchi distilled spirit
litchi wine
OAVs
SBSE‐GC/MS
volatile compounds
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Lili Zhao
Shili Ruan
Xiangke Yang
Qiling Chen
Kan Shi
Ke Lu
Ling He
Shuwen Liu
Yangbo Song
Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit
description Abstract This study used litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit as raw experimental materials to analyze the volatile aroma compounds. Qualitative and quantitative determination of aromatic components was studied using stir bar sportive extraction (SBSE) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Results indicated that a total of 128 different types of aroma compounds were observed, which belonged to six chemical groups, including 39 esters, 16 alcohols, 16 acids, 22 terpenes, 17 aldehydes and ketones, and 18 other compounds. In particular, esters were the highest among all six categories and represented approximately 52% of the total flavor component content in litchi distilled spirit. The odor activity values (OAVs) revealed 22 types of aroma compounds with OAVs >1 in this test. It is possible that the produced litchi distilled spirit had a stronger varietal character due to the increased concentrations and OAVs of β‐damascenone, linalool, ethyl butyrate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl caproate, trans‐rose oxide, and cis‐rose oxide. Taking the OAVs into account, we evaluated the characteristic aromas for litchi wine and litchi distilled spirit.
format article
author Lili Zhao
Shili Ruan
Xiangke Yang
Qiling Chen
Kan Shi
Ke Lu
Ling He
Shuwen Liu
Yangbo Song
author_facet Lili Zhao
Shili Ruan
Xiangke Yang
Qiling Chen
Kan Shi
Ke Lu
Ling He
Shuwen Liu
Yangbo Song
author_sort Lili Zhao
title Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit
title_short Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit
title_full Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit
title_fullStr Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit
title_sort characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (heiye) wine and distilled spirit
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d8efb695536a4fb5a54bf56463a0e0d6
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