The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a group of multifunctional growth factors that belong to the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily of proteins. Originally identified by their ability to induce bone formation, they are now known as essential signaling molecules that regulate the dev...

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Autores principales: Esmeralda Magro-Lopez, María Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d906ce4859dd470fab878c4c753937ff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d906ce4859dd470fab878c4c753937ff2021-11-11T17:20:52ZThe Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function10.3390/ijms2221119271422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/d906ce4859dd470fab878c4c753937ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11927https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a group of multifunctional growth factors that belong to the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily of proteins. Originally identified by their ability to induce bone formation, they are now known as essential signaling molecules that regulate the development and function of the female reproductive system (FRS). Several BMPs play key roles in aspects of reproductive system development. BMPs have also been described to be involved in the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) into reproductive system tissues or organoids. The role of BMPs in the reproductive system is still poorly understood and the use of FRS tissue or organoids generated from hPSCs would provide a powerful tool for the study of FRS development and the generation of new therapeutic perspectives for the treatment of FRS diseases. Therefore, the aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge about BMP signaling in FRS development and function.Esmeralda Magro-LopezMaría Ángeles Muñoz-FernándezMDPI AGarticlefemale reproductive systemembryonic developmentBMPs familyBM signalingsignal transductionhuman pluripotent stem cellsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11927, p 11927 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic female reproductive system
embryonic development
BMPs family
BM signaling
signal transduction
human pluripotent stem cells
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle female reproductive system
embryonic development
BMPs family
BM signaling
signal transduction
human pluripotent stem cells
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Esmeralda Magro-Lopez
María Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández
The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function
description Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a group of multifunctional growth factors that belong to the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily of proteins. Originally identified by their ability to induce bone formation, they are now known as essential signaling molecules that regulate the development and function of the female reproductive system (FRS). Several BMPs play key roles in aspects of reproductive system development. BMPs have also been described to be involved in the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) into reproductive system tissues or organoids. The role of BMPs in the reproductive system is still poorly understood and the use of FRS tissue or organoids generated from hPSCs would provide a powerful tool for the study of FRS development and the generation of new therapeutic perspectives for the treatment of FRS diseases. Therefore, the aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge about BMP signaling in FRS development and function.
format article
author Esmeralda Magro-Lopez
María Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández
author_facet Esmeralda Magro-Lopez
María Ángeles Muñoz-Fernández
author_sort Esmeralda Magro-Lopez
title The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function
title_short The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function
title_full The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function
title_fullStr The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function
title_full_unstemmed The Role of BMP Signaling in Female Reproductive System Development and Function
title_sort role of bmp signaling in female reproductive system development and function
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d906ce4859dd470fab878c4c753937ff
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