An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families
Abstract Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is clinically characterized by neonatal respiratory distress, chronic sinusitis, bronchiectasis and infertility, and situs inversus in 50% of the patients. PCD is a result of mutations in genes encoding proteins involved in ciliary function, and is primarily...
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oai:doaj.org-article:d90d30b19c3640d1b931af597747914b2021-12-02T12:32:23ZAn effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families10.1038/s41598-017-08510-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d90d30b19c3640d1b931af597747914b2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08510-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is clinically characterized by neonatal respiratory distress, chronic sinusitis, bronchiectasis and infertility, and situs inversus in 50% of the patients. PCD is a result of mutations in genes encoding proteins involved in ciliary function, and is primarily inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion. Diagnosis of PCD is often a challenging task due to its high clinical and genetic heterogeneities. In the present study, we attempted to use whole-exome sequencing (WES) combined with runs of homozygosity (ROH) approaches to identify the genetic defects in four Chinese consanguineous families with clinical PCD. We successfully identified three recently acknowledged PCD genes: DYX1C1, CCNO and ARMC4, and one well-characterized PCD gene, DNAI1. Our study provides compelling evidence that WES in combination with ROH analysis is an efficient diagnostic tool for identifying genetic causes of PCD in consanguineous families. Furthermore, our work expands the genetic mutation spectrum in PCD, and provides the additional tools to better serve the counseling of the families with PCD.Ting GuoZhi-Ping TanHua-Mei ChenDong-yuan ZhengLv liuXin-Gang HuangPing ChenHong LuoYi-Feng YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ting Guo Zhi-Ping Tan Hua-Mei Chen Dong-yuan Zheng Lv liu Xin-Gang Huang Ping Chen Hong Luo Yi-Feng Yang An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
description |
Abstract Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is clinically characterized by neonatal respiratory distress, chronic sinusitis, bronchiectasis and infertility, and situs inversus in 50% of the patients. PCD is a result of mutations in genes encoding proteins involved in ciliary function, and is primarily inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion. Diagnosis of PCD is often a challenging task due to its high clinical and genetic heterogeneities. In the present study, we attempted to use whole-exome sequencing (WES) combined with runs of homozygosity (ROH) approaches to identify the genetic defects in four Chinese consanguineous families with clinical PCD. We successfully identified three recently acknowledged PCD genes: DYX1C1, CCNO and ARMC4, and one well-characterized PCD gene, DNAI1. Our study provides compelling evidence that WES in combination with ROH analysis is an efficient diagnostic tool for identifying genetic causes of PCD in consanguineous families. Furthermore, our work expands the genetic mutation spectrum in PCD, and provides the additional tools to better serve the counseling of the families with PCD. |
format |
article |
author |
Ting Guo Zhi-Ping Tan Hua-Mei Chen Dong-yuan Zheng Lv liu Xin-Gang Huang Ping Chen Hong Luo Yi-Feng Yang |
author_facet |
Ting Guo Zhi-Ping Tan Hua-Mei Chen Dong-yuan Zheng Lv liu Xin-Gang Huang Ping Chen Hong Luo Yi-Feng Yang |
author_sort |
Ting Guo |
title |
An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
title_short |
An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
title_full |
An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
title_fullStr |
An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
title_full_unstemmed |
An effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
title_sort |
effective combination of whole-exome sequencing and runs of homozygosity for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in consanguineous families |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d90d30b19c3640d1b931af597747914b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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